Ocean Freight Surcharges Explained BAF CAF GRI Guide

Ocean Freight Surcharges Explained BAF CAF GRI Guide

This article provides an in-depth analysis of common surcharges in international ocean freight, focusing on BAF (Bunker Adjustment Factor), CAF (Currency Adjustment Factor), and GRI (General Rate Increase). It explains their definitions, calculation methods, and influencing factors. Furthermore, it offers practical advice on reducing ocean freight costs, helping shippers effectively manage surcharges and maximize profits in international trade. The article aims to empower cargo owners to navigate the complexities of ocean freight surcharges and optimize their shipping strategies.

01/15/2026 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Hidden Fees Plague Crossborder Ocean Freight Report Warns

Hidden Fees Plague Crossborder Ocean Freight Report Warns

Hidden fees in cross-border e-commerce FCL shipping quotes can significantly impact costs. These include charges like detention fees, special cargo handling fees, fumigation fees at the origin port; congestion surcharges, currency adjustment factors, and fuel surcharges during transit; and demurrage, customs clearance fees, and bill of lading fees at the destination port. This article delves into these hidden costs, helping cross-border e-commerce sellers effectively control their ocean freight expenses and improve cost management.

01/15/2026 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Amazon Sellers Optimize Ocean Freight for Ecommerce

Amazon Sellers Optimize Ocean Freight for Ecommerce

This article delves into the critical factors for selecting optimal ocean freight routes in cross-border e-commerce, offering practical strategies to help sellers efficiently and cost-effectively deliver goods to Amazon FBA warehouses. The content covers key considerations such as transit time, geographical location, cargo characteristics, and peak season strategies. By understanding these elements, sellers can optimize their shipping processes and gain a competitive edge in the market, ensuring timely and affordable delivery to FBA centers.

01/15/2026 Logistics Encyclopedia
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US Shippers Guide to Costeffective Ocean Freight

US Shippers Guide to Costeffective Ocean Freight

This article provides an in-depth analysis of the structure and influencing factors of US ocean freight logistics prices. It offers inquiry techniques to help you understand the composition of costs, including basic freight, surcharges, and terminal fees. Learn about factors affecting prices, such as cargo type, weight, distance, supply and demand, and fuel prices. Inquire through online platforms, phone calls, or emails, comparing prices from different companies to effectively control ocean shipping costs and enhance competitiveness.

01/15/2026 Logistics
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Global Trade Relies on Air Freight Amid Supply Chain Shifts

Global Trade Relies on Air Freight Amid Supply Chain Shifts

This article delves into the five core international air freight transportation modes: full pallet/consolidated pallet air freight, direct/transit air freight, general/special cargo air freight, door-to-door/airport-to-airport air freight, and customized services. It helps you make precise choices in global trade, efficiently reaching business opportunities. By understanding these options, businesses can optimize their air freight strategies for speed, cost-effectiveness, and reliability, ensuring seamless international shipping and maximizing their competitive advantage.

01/15/2026 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Fedex Averts Strike As UPS Labor Dispute Threatens Holiday Deliveries

Fedex Averts Strike As UPS Labor Dispute Threatens Holiday Deliveries

FedEx pilots and management reached a new six-year agreement, featuring pay raises, bonuses, and enhanced benefits, ensuring operational stability during the peak holiday shipping season. Conversely, UPS pilots are potentially initiating a strike, posing a threat to global supply chains. The labor relations dynamics between these two air cargo giants will impact industry competition and market stability. This contrast highlights the different approaches to labor negotiations and their potential consequences on service reliability and the broader economy.

01/21/2026 Logistics
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Amazon FBA Sellers Adapt to Rising Shipping Costs

Amazon FBA Sellers Adapt to Rising Shipping Costs

This article provides an in-depth analysis of Amazon FBA first leg shipping cost calculation principles. It details the cost structure and timeliness of different transportation methods such as sea freight and air freight, and offers a guide to avoid common pitfalls when requesting quotes. Sellers can optimize their logistics solutions based on cargo characteristics and needs, effectively control costs, and increase profit margins. This helps understand how to reduce expenses related to initial shipment to Amazon fulfillment centers.

01/23/2026 Logistics
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Shanghaisingapore Sea Route Key Insights for Traders

Shanghaisingapore Sea Route Key Insights for Traders

This article provides an in-depth analysis of the sea freight route from Shanghai to Singapore, covering key elements such as route overview, vessel types, sailing schedules, shipping companies, cargo types, and freight rates. It aims to offer readers comprehensive and practical knowledge of sea freight, assisting in informed trade decisions. The analysis focuses on providing a clear understanding of the logistics involved in this vital trade lane, highlighting the factors that influence efficiency and cost-effectiveness.

01/23/2026 Logistics
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Europes Sea Freight Key Insights on Cargo Holds

Europes Sea Freight Key Insights on Cargo Holds

This article delves into the common types of cargo space available in European sea freight, including dry cargo holds, refrigerated holds, liquid cargo holds, special cargo holds, and container holds. It provides a detailed introduction to their respective target cargo and characteristics. The aim is to help readers understand how to select the appropriate cargo space for different goods, ensuring safe and efficient transportation. This knowledge empowers informed decisions regarding cargo handling and shipment strategies within the European maritime sector.

01/23/2026 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Understanding Chargeable Weight in Air Cargo Tonnage and Volume Pricing Explained

Understanding Chargeable Weight in Air Cargo Tonnage and Volume Pricing Explained

This article introduces the definitions and calculation methods for cargo weight above one ton and flat weight cargo in air freight. Cargo weight refers to goods exceeding one ton, while flat weight cargo consists of goods with a total weight ≥1 ton and a specific gravity ranging from 167 to 300 kg. Through practical examples, the article clarifies the distinctions between light cargo, heavy cargo, and flat weight cargo. It also highlights the importance of adhering to different calculation standards for specific gravity across various transportation methods.

07/28/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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