Ocean Freight Surcharges Explained BAF CAF GRI Guide

Ocean Freight Surcharges Explained BAF CAF GRI Guide

This article provides an in-depth analysis of common surcharges in international ocean freight, focusing on BAF (Bunker Adjustment Factor), CAF (Currency Adjustment Factor), and GRI (General Rate Increase). It explains their definitions, calculation methods, and influencing factors. Furthermore, it offers practical advice on reducing ocean freight costs, helping shippers effectively manage surcharges and maximize profits in international trade. The article aims to empower cargo owners to navigate the complexities of ocean freight surcharges and optimize their shipping strategies.

01/15/2026 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Ocean Freight Fuel Surcharges Key Guide for Global Traders

Ocean Freight Fuel Surcharges Key Guide for Global Traders

This article provides an in-depth analysis of the Bunker Adjustment Factor (BAF) calculation methods in international ocean freight. It covers different charging models for Full Container Load (FCL) and Less than Container Load (LCL) shipments, as well as dynamic adjustment formulas based on oil price benchmarks. Furthermore, it addresses additional fees in specific scenarios, such as Emergency Bunker Surcharge and Green Surcharge. The aim is to help foreign traders better understand and control ocean freight costs.

01/15/2026 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Fmcs Critical Role in US Maritime Shipping Regulation

Fmcs Critical Role in US Maritime Shipping Regulation

This article provides a detailed overview of the responsibilities of the Federal Maritime Commission (FMC) in the United States and its significance in ocean transportation. It emphasizes how the FMC ensures fair competition through regulation and discusses how Flexport maintains compliance and service quality within the FMC's framework.

08/08/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Amazon Optimizes Black Friday Ad Strategies for Higher Sales

Amazon Optimizes Black Friday Ad Strategies for Higher Sales

This article focuses on advertising optimization for Amazon sellers leading up to Black Friday, offering refined micro-adjustment suggestions for ad campaigns to help build an efficient traffic loop. By employing product targeting and brand promotion strategies, sellers can effectively control and convert traffic. Furthermore, it provides bidding adjustment and keyword optimization solutions for abnormal ACOS issues, assisting sellers in improving advertising effectiveness and achieving sales goals. This approach aims to maximize ROI and drive successful Black Friday performance through strategic ad management.

12/31/2025 Logistics Industry Insights
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Guide to Key International Shipping Surcharges THC BAF CAF

Guide to Key International Shipping Surcharges THC BAF CAF

This article provides an in-depth analysis of common surcharges in international ocean freight, focusing on three key fees: THC (Terminal Handling Charge), BAF (Bunker Adjustment Factor), and CAF (Currency Adjustment Factor). It examines the characteristics of these surcharges and offers strategies for dealing with them. The aim is to help cargo owners better understand the composition of ocean freight costs and effectively control transportation expenses. Understanding these surcharges is crucial for accurate budgeting and cost management in international trade.

01/29/2026 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Google Ads Enhances ROI with Datadriven Bidding

Google Ads Enhances ROI with Datadriven Bidding

This article delves into Google Ads budget and bidding adjustment strategies, emphasizing that there's no one-size-fits-all formula and adjustments should be flexible based on specific circumstances. It recommends a gradual approach, avoiding unnecessary changes, and carefully considering the risks and rewards when determining adjustment amounts. The importance of data analysis is highlighted, with real-world examples demonstrating how data-driven budget adjustments can ultimately achieve digital marketing goals. A cautious yet informed approach is crucial for optimizing ad spend and maximizing ROI.

02/03/2026 Logistics Industry Insights
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Tiktok Shop Expands Crossborder Ecommerce Solutions

Tiktok Shop Expands Crossborder Ecommerce Solutions

TikTok Shop Global Store Opening provides a one-stop solution, focusing on the UK, US, and Southeast Asian markets. It supports both individual and corporate sellers. Benefits include 1-on-1 professional guidance, content support, platform resources, commission reduction for new merchants, and generous incentives to help businesses quickly launch and achieve brand globalization.

01/07/2026 Logistics Industry Insights
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Negotiated Rate Agreements Ease Shipping Industry Challenges

Negotiated Rate Agreements Ease Shipping Industry Challenges

The Negotiated Rates Agreement (NRA) is a document regulated by the U.S. Federal Maritime Commission that ensures shipping rates are recorded and approved before loading. It protects clients' trade secrets, preventing competitors from accessing freight information. Flexport automates the generation of NRAs to meet compliance requirements, offering customers convenient authorization options to expedite their shipping processes.

08/07/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Fedex Approved to Buy TNT Express for 48 Billion

Fedex Approved to Buy TNT Express for 48 Billion

FedEx's $4.8 billion acquisition of TNT Express made significant progress with the European Commission raising no objections. Expected to close in the first half of 2016, the acquisition will bolster FedEx's competitiveness in the European market, bringing more competitive e-commerce services to consumers and SMEs. This move is poised to reshape the European parcel delivery market landscape.

01/21/2026 Logistics
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Comprehensive Analysis of Air Transportation Procedures for Export Goods

Comprehensive Analysis of Air Transportation Procedures for Export Goods

This article delves into the air transportation procedures for exporting goods, covering key aspects from accepting the shipper's commission to customs clearance and the coordination between port companies and inland companies. Additionally, it elaborates on important points to consider when filling out the bill of lading, aiming to help all parties involved clearly understand the process, reduce export risks, and enhance transportation efficiency.

07/22/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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