WCO Backs Ghana Customs Modernization Plan

WCO Backs Ghana Customs Modernization Plan

The World Customs Organization (WCO), through the WACAM project, assessed and optimized the 2015-2017 strategic plan of the Customs Division of the Ghana Revenue Authority (GRA). This initiative aimed to enhance customs modernization in Ghana, enabling it to better adapt to the international trade environment and safeguard national economic development. The focus was on strategic plan compliance, modernization reforms, capacity building, and improving the monitoring and evaluation unit, along with internal project management capabilities. The project sought to improve GRA's overall effectiveness and efficiency in customs operations.

South Korea Warns on Won Weakness May Limit Dollar Investments

South Korea Warns on Won Weakness May Limit Dollar Investments

The Bank of Korea's governor warned that the Korean won's depreciation could exacerbate inflation, hinting at potential restrictions on US investments to stabilize the exchange rate. While the central bank held interest rates steady, internal divisions regarding rate cuts exist. The government is set to announce policies related to the US trade agreement and the foreign exchange market, drawing market attention. South Korea's ample dollar reserves provide a buffer against exchange rate risks. The market is closely watching the government's upcoming policy announcements and the central bank's future actions.

Guide to MAWB Vs HAWB for Efficient Air Freight Clearance

Guide to MAWB Vs HAWB for Efficient Air Freight Clearance

In international air freight, the Master Air Waybill (MAWB) and House Air Waybill (HAWB) are crucial transport documents. The MAWB serves as the contract of carriage between the airline and the freight forwarder, and is a legal document for customs clearance and cargo release. The HAWB represents the internal agreement between the freight forwarder and the shipper, and is dependent on the MAWB. Confusing the two can lead to customs clearance failures, cargo delivery delays, or even liability disputes. This article details the differences and applications of MAWB and HAWB to help you avoid air freight risks.

Driving Forces and Transformation in the New Normal of the Shipping Industry

Driving Forces and Transformation in the New Normal of the Shipping Industry

In the context of the new economic normal, the shipping industry faces uncertainties in recovery. This paper explores the impact of the Belt and Road Initiative on the shipping market, emphasizing that shipping companies must shift their growth models to focus on endogenous drivers. Companies should enhance their management capabilities and resource allocation abilities to adapt to the complex global economic situation. Additionally, the emergence of new forces, such as the internet, offers new opportunities for business development.