Customs Vs National Territory Key for Crossborder Trade

Customs Vs National Territory Key for Crossborder Trade

This paper delves into the distinction between customs territory and national border, emphasizing that the key to defining a customs territory is the “implementation of the same customs law,” and correcting misconceptions about “within the border but outside customs.” It also provides a detailed introduction to the concept and operation of free trade ports, using Singapore and Hong Kong as examples to illustrate the role of free port policies in promoting international trade. Understanding these concepts is crucial for practitioners in cross-border trade.

09/26/2025 Customs Knowledge
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Uschina Trade War Disrupts Shipping Alters Supply Chains

Uschina Trade War Disrupts Shipping Alters Supply Chains

Escalating US-China trade tensions have led some international brands to suspend ocean freight from China to the US. The Port of Los Angeles is experiencing a surge in canceled sailings, posing difficult choices for businesses. While short-term freight volume data remains acceptable, a decline is anticipated in the second half of the year. The trade friction may trigger a reshaping of supply chains, requiring businesses to proactively address challenges and seize opportunities. Companies must adapt to the evolving landscape to maintain competitiveness.

11/03/2025 Logistics
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Ocean Freight Costs Driven by Supply Demand and Seasonality

Ocean Freight Costs Driven by Supply Demand and Seasonality

Trade lane cost variations are influenced by supply and demand, General Rate Increases (GRIs), and seasonality. High-demand lanes tend to have lower freight rates, while GRI implementation increases them. Peak Season Surcharges (PSS), Chinese New Year, and port congestion also contribute to freight rate fluctuations. Businesses should leverage data analytics to optimize transportation strategies and reduce logistics costs. Understanding these factors allows for better cost management and improved supply chain efficiency. Proactive planning and data-driven decisions are crucial for navigating the complexities of international trade.

11/03/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Global Shipping Costs Surge for Bulk Cargo Shippers

Global Shipping Costs Surge for Bulk Cargo Shippers

This article provides an in-depth analysis of international LCL (Less than Container Load) ocean freight rates. It details various calculation methods for basic freight (based on weight tons, volume, ad valorem, etc.) and different types of surcharges, such as overweight charges, port congestion surcharges, and bunker adjustment factors (BAF). The article also offers practical advice on reducing ocean freight costs, helping shippers make informed decisions and optimize their logistics expenses. This aims to empower cargo owners to smartly manage and minimize their overall shipping costs.

11/03/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Baltic Dry Index Surge Signals Rising Global Freight Costs

Baltic Dry Index Surge Signals Rising Global Freight Costs

The surge in the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) is a result of multiple factors including global economic recovery, tight shipping capacity, and port congestion. It reflects new trends in global trade and indicates growing demand for commodities. Geopolitical risks and changes in trade policies also significantly impact freight rates. The BDI serves as a barometer of the global economy and warrants close attention. Its fluctuations provide insights into the health of international commerce and the interplay of supply and demand in the dry bulk shipping sector.

11/03/2025 Logistics Industry Insights
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China Pursues Transcontinental Railway to Boost South American Trade

China Pursues Transcontinental Railway to Boost South American Trade

China is actively involved in restarting the South American Transcontinental Railway project, aiming to connect Brazil and Peru and establish a new international transport route directly to Asia. This project will shorten transportation times, reduce costs, and enhance South America's competitiveness in the global market. Visits by Chinese delegations and the opening of the Port of Chancay have laid a solid foundation for the project's advancement, potentially becoming another model of China-Latin America cooperation. The railway promises significant economic benefits and strengthened ties between the regions.

12/30/2025 Logistics
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Comparing LCL and FCL Shipping Costs in Logistics

Comparing LCL and FCL Shipping Costs in Logistics

This article delves into the operational cost differences between LCL (Less than Container Load) and FCL (Full Container Load) shipping at the destination port. It details the composition of LCL's deconsolidation fees, including fixed documentation fees and labor costs, highlighting potential risks. It also emphasizes the stability advantages of FCL handling fees. The aim is to provide businesses with advice on choosing the appropriate shipping method to effectively control logistics costs and improve supply chain efficiency. This helps businesses optimize their international shipping strategies.

12/31/2025 Logistics
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Freight Forwarders Adopt Slow Shipping to Cut Emissions

Freight Forwarders Adopt Slow Shipping to Cut Emissions

To address the time efficiency challenges posed by ship speed reduction in the shipping industry's green transition, international freight forwarders need to optimize port efficiency, develop multimodal transport, and apply data-driven flexible speed models. Strengthening supply chain collaboration and digital empowerment is also crucial. This multifaceted approach aims to achieve a win-win situation for environmental protection and time efficiency, ultimately providing customers with higher-quality logistics services. By focusing on these strategies, freight forwarders can navigate the complexities of sustainable shipping while maintaining service levels.

12/31/2025 Logistics Industry Insights
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LA and Long Beach Ports Introduce Night Pass to Reduce Congestion

LA and Long Beach Ports Introduce Night Pass to Reduce Congestion

The Ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach will implement the Night Gate program by the end of July. This initiative aims to alleviate port congestion and improve freight efficiency by extending terminal operating hours into the early morning and implementing congestion pricing during peak hours. This encourages cargo companies to utilize off-peak times for loading and unloading. The program has been piloted and is currently undergoing system testing. It is expected to significantly increase port throughput capacity and improve traffic conditions by shifting volume and reducing bottlenecks.

09/26/2025 Logistics
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Shenzhen Customs Drives Innovation Measures to Stabilize Growth for Foreign Trade Enterprises

Shenzhen Customs Drives Innovation Measures to Stabilize Growth for Foreign Trade Enterprises

In the first three quarters of this year, the Qianhai Bay Free Trade Port in Shenzhen achieved a cross-border e-commerce clearance value of 430 million yuan, a staggering increase of 48.5 times year-on-year. This remarkable growth is attributed to innovative measures introduced by Shenzhen Customs, such as expedited clearance and integrated operations within the port area, which significantly improved efficiency and reduced costs for businesses. Moreover, the development of foreign trade enterprises was further promoted through internet platforms and dedicated services, enhancing the appeal of the free trade zone.

11/10/2023 Logistics
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