Exploring the Nature of Contracts Between Freight Forwarders and Shippers in International Trade

Exploring the Nature of Contracts Between Freight Forwarders and Shippers in International Trade

This case study explores the complexities of the contractual nature between freight forwarders and shippers. With the development of international cargo transportation, maritime freight forwarders can act as either agents or carriers, leading to disputes regarding legal relationships. The crux lies in whether both parties negotiated freight for the entire transport; if the agent's role is not explicitly defined, they may be regarded as the carrier. The findings indicate that specific expressions of intent and the classification of cost types are crucial in determining the nature of the legal relationship.

07/28/2025 Logistics
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East Coast Port Labor Talks Resume Amid Supply Chain Concerns

East Coast Port Labor Talks Resume Amid Supply Chain Concerns

The International Longshoremen's Association (ILA) and the United States Maritime Alliance (USMX) have resumed labor negotiations to resolve automation disputes before the current agreement expires on January 15th. The goal is to avert a potential strike that could shut down ports along the U.S. East and Gulf Coasts. The core issue is the use of semi-automated gantry cranes, balancing worker job security with improved port efficiency. The outcome of these negotiations is crucial for global supply chain stability. Businesses should closely monitor the situation and develop contingency plans.

01/18/2026 Logistics
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US Dockworkers Employers Negotiate to Prevent Automation Strike

US Dockworkers Employers Negotiate to Prevent Automation Strike

The International Longshoremen's Association (ILA) and the United States Maritime Alliance (USMX) have resumed labor negotiations to avert a potential strike stemming from disputes over automation. Automation is crucial for improving efficiency but poses a threat to worker employment. Both parties need to find a balance that meets the demands of port development while safeguarding worker interests. A resolution is needed to avoid significant disruptions to the supply chain and the broader economy. The negotiations aim to find a mutually acceptable path forward regarding the implementation of automation technologies.

01/18/2026 Logistics
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Shanghaiphilippines Sea Freight Routes Face Logistics Challenges

Shanghaiphilippines Sea Freight Routes Face Logistics Challenges

This article provides a comprehensive guide to sea freight from Shanghai to the Philippines, covering route distance, transit time, port facilities, carrier selection, and logistical considerations. It highlights the major ports in Shanghai and the Philippines, advising shippers on choosing suitable carriers and freight forwarders to ensure smooth customs clearance and transportation. Key aspects include understanding the specific requirements for shipping to the Philippines and navigating the complexities of international maritime trade. The guide aims to assist businesses in optimizing their supply chain and minimizing potential delays or complications.

01/26/2026 Logistics
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West Coast Ports Protest 30 Million Chassis Fee Dispute

West Coast Ports Protest 30 Million Chassis Fee Dispute

A dispute has erupted at US West Coast ports over planned surcharges on chassis rentals, prompting leasing companies to petition the Federal Maritime Commission (FMC). They allege the port fees are unreasonable and favor shipping lines. This incident could impact port fee structures and potentially reshape the US logistics landscape. The FMC's ruling is crucial, determining the future direction of the chassis leasing market. The leasing companies are arguing that the fees are anti-competitive and will negatively impact their ability to operate fairly within the port system.

01/28/2026 Logistics
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West Coast Ports Halt Chassis Fee Amid Cost Dispute

West Coast Ports Halt Chassis Fee Amid Cost Dispute

West Coast terminal operators' suspension of chassis service fees has sparked a dispute between leasing companies and terminal operators regarding land cost allocation. Leasing companies filed a complaint with the Federal Maritime Commission, temporarily halting the fees. The solution lies in strengthening industry cooperation, exploring new business models, and improving laws and regulations to achieve a win-win situation for all parties and ensure supply chain stability. This dispute highlights the complexities of port operations and the need for collaborative solutions to maintain efficient and reliable supply chains.

01/28/2026 Logistics
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East Coast Port Strike Threatens Supply Chain White House Urged to Act

East Coast Port Strike Threatens Supply Chain White House Urged to Act

177 trade associations, led by the National Retail Federation (NRF), have urgently appealed to the White House to intervene in the labor negotiations between the International Longshoremen's Association (ILA) and the United States Maritime Alliance (USMX) to avert a potential port strike on October 1st. The article analyzes the potential impact of the strike on the supply chain and the economy, emphasizing the crucial role of the White House in facilitating a labor agreement. It calls on all parties to reach an agreement as soon as possible to ensure the continuity of port operations.

02/12/2026 Logistics
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Retailers Seek White House Help to Avert East Coast Port Strike

Retailers Seek White House Help to Avert East Coast Port Strike

The National Retail Federation (NRF), along with 177 industry associations, has again urged the White House to intervene in labor negotiations between the International Longshoremen's Association (ILA) and the United States Maritime Alliance (USMX) to avert a potential strike starting October 1st. The letter analyzes the severe impact a strike could have on the retail industry, consumers, and the overall economy. It emphasizes the White House's critical role in this issue and calls for all parties to work together to ensure supply chain stability. The potential strike poses a significant threat to smooth trade flows.

02/12/2026 Logistics
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Retailers Push White House to Mediate Port Labor Talks

Retailers Push White House to Mediate Port Labor Talks

The National Retail Federation (NRF), along with 177 industry associations, is urging the White House to intervene in the labor negotiations between the International Longshoremen's Association (ILA) and the United States Maritime Alliance (USMX) to avert potential port strikes after the contract expires at the end of September. The NRF emphasizes that a strike would be devastating to the economy and urges the White House to facilitate an agreement between the two parties to ensure supply chain stability. They are concerned about the potential economic fallout from any disruptions.

02/12/2026 Logistics
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West Coast Port Labor Dispute Threatens Supply Chains

West Coast Port Labor Dispute Threatens Supply Chains

This article delves into the ongoing negotiation deadlock between the International Longshore and Warehouse Union (ILWU) and the Pacific Maritime Association (PMA), uncovering the potential core demands of the ILWU and exploring its potential impact on the global supply chain. The article also provides recommendations for businesses to manage supply chain risks, emphasizing the importance of transparent demands and calling for collaborative efforts to ensure the smooth flow of global trade. It highlights the critical need for proactive measures to mitigate disruptions and maintain stability in the global logistics network.

01/28/2026 Logistics Industry Insights
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