Ocean Freight Costs Explaining GRI and PSS Surcharges

Ocean Freight Costs Explaining GRI and PSS Surcharges

This article delves into the General Rate Increase (GRI) and Peak Season Surcharge (PSS) common in ocean freight, explaining their definitions, influencing factors, and Flexport's approach. It emphasizes the importance of transparent pricing and provides practical advice for planning freight budgets, helping shippers navigate the volatility of the ocean freight market. Understanding these charges and proactive budgeting are crucial for efficient supply chain management and minimizing unexpected costs. By providing clarity and actionable insights, this resource empowers shippers to make informed decisions.

01/20/2026 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Importers Face Peak Season Surcharges Key Strategies

Importers Face Peak Season Surcharges Key Strategies

Peak Season Surcharge (PSS) is a floating fee levied by carriers during periods of high demand, primarily influenced by seasonal factors and the global economic situation. Importers and exporters can mitigate the cost pressures from PSS through strategies like advance planning and flexible carrier selection. Timely access to market information, understanding the imposition of PSS, and anticipating future trends can facilitate more informed decision-making. Staying informed about PSS allows businesses to proactively manage their freight costs and maintain profitability in the face of fluctuating surcharges.

11/03/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Libertador San Martn Airport Codes and Location Guide

Libertador San Martn Airport Codes and Location Guide

This article provides key information about Libertador General José de San Martín Airport in Argentina, including its IATA code (PSS), ICAO code (SARP), geographical coordinates, and altitude. This information is intended to facilitate quick lookup and trip planning for travelers. A link to the Wikipedia page is also provided for readers who wish to learn more about the airport.

11/03/2025 Airport Codes
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Major Shipping Firms Raise Rates Threatening Global Trade Costs

Major Shipping Firms Raise Rates Threatening Global Trade Costs

Several shipping companies have announced freight rate increases in late June, affecting routes to Europe, the Mediterranean, Africa, and South America. Companies like MSC, Maersk, Hapag-Lloyd, and CMA CGM are adjusting FAK rates and adding PSS surcharges. Businesses should plan ahead, optimize inventory, explore alternative solutions, and negotiate with customers to mitigate the impact of rising costs. This proactive approach is crucial for navigating the challenges posed by these freight rate adjustments and minimizing disruptions to the supply chain.

06/06/2025 Logistics
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Ocean Freight Costs Driven by Supply Demand and Seasonality

Ocean Freight Costs Driven by Supply Demand and Seasonality

Trade lane cost variations are influenced by supply and demand, General Rate Increases (GRIs), and seasonality. High-demand lanes tend to have lower freight rates, while GRI implementation increases them. Peak Season Surcharges (PSS), Chinese New Year, and port congestion also contribute to freight rate fluctuations. Businesses should leverage data analytics to optimize transportation strategies and reduce logistics costs. Understanding these factors allows for better cost management and improved supply chain efficiency. Proactive planning and data-driven decisions are crucial for navigating the complexities of international trade.

11/03/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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