The report "DHL Trade Growth Atlas" published by DPDHL Group and NYU Stern School of Business highlights ten major trends in global trade after the pandemic. It points out changes and opportunities in trade growth and supply chain configurations between emerging and developed economies, emphasizing the importance of open trade and international cooperation.
French shipping giant CMA CGM is restructuring its global fleet to avoid new U.S. port fee regulations. The company plans to invest $20 billion in the U.S. to strengthen its market competitiveness. Despite facing challenges from the U.S.-China trade war, CMA CGM maintains a positive outlook, anticipating a rebound in trade activity.
Zueitina Port, located in Libya's Green Mountain region, is the country's main oil export hub. The port has an impressive annual production capacity of up to 160 million tons, equipped with advanced loading and unloading facilities. Its unique climatic conditions and convenient transportation routes make Zueitina Port an important player in the global oil market.
Maersk, a global shipping giant, is reshaping the global maritime landscape by optimizing the Asia-Europe trade lane, expanding into emerging markets in the Middle East and Africa, and improving transatlantic and intra-regional routes. These efforts aim to enhance trade efficiency and promote regional economic development. Maersk's strategic adjustments to its network and market focus demonstrate its commitment to facilitating global commerce and adapting to evolving trade patterns.
DB Cargo is facing significant challenges in 2024, planning to lay off 5,000 employees to cope with a challenging market environment and pressure from the EU regarding financial support. The restructuring plan includes splitting into several independent divisions to improve operational efficiency. Despite facing substantial losses, the EU has approved €1.9 billion in state aid, offering hope for the company's transformation.
Union Pacific and Norfolk Southern have reached a merger agreement, set to be completed by 2027, creating the first transcontinental railroad network in the U.S. This merger aims to enhance transportation efficiency, reduce delays, and connect 50,000 routes and 100 ports.
Mediterranean Shipping Company (MSC) has recently undertaken a series of ship acquisitions to strengthen its position in the shipping market. The acquisitions include a container ship built in 2001 and a bulk carrier with a capacity of 8,236 TEU. MSC also acquired a 49% stake in the Messina Group, marking its entry as a minority shareholder. These moves reflect MSC's strong commitment to its shipping business while laying a foundation for future growth.
The merger between global shipping giants China COSCO Shipping Group and China Shipping is gaining approval and may reshape the shipping market landscape. Meanwhile, France's CMA CGM is planning to acquire Neptune Orient Lines, seeking regulatory approval. As the dynamics among the four major shipping alliances change, market competition is expected to intensify, especially on Asia-Europe routes. Overall, the shipping industry remains in a downturn, and the outlook is not optimistic.
South Korea has established a $1.2 billion shipping fund to support the recovery of its shipping companies, emphasizing the need to control debt ratios. The relevant legislation must be approved by the National Assembly.
COSCO Shipping and China Shipping are expected to receive merger approval by January, officially forming "China Ocean Shipping Group Co., Ltd." This merger will create the world's fourth-largest container shipping company. The complexity of the merger involves integrating overlapping departments and maintaining employee stability, with a total deal value potentially exceeding $20 billion. This merger will reshape the shipping markets of China and the world.
