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Seaports in Puerto Rico: Port Codes, Throughput & Regional Guide (2026)

Puerto Rico has 15 ports and terminals indexed in the Ecer Freight database, supporting Caribbean, United States and regional maritime trade.

Review port codes, regional cargo roles, indicative trade lanes and data coverage for Puerto Rico.

Puerto Rico Port Overview

Puerto Rico is a Caribbean maritime gateway with port activity concentrated around San Juan and other coastal cargo locations. Ecer Freight coverage is an indexed port and terminal count, while throughput figures below follow the availability of comparable official public statistics.

15 Puerto Rico ports & terminals indexed in our database Ecer Freight database · Nov 2026
— 2025 total seaborne cargo volume; comparable official YoY series not published Puerto Rico port authorities · 2025
— 2025 container throughput in TEU; comparable official YoY series not published Port statistics review · 2025
— 2025 commercial berth count; consolidated official YoY series not published Puerto Rico port authorities · 2025

How many seaports does Puerto Rico have?

Puerto Rico has 15 seaports and terminals indexed by Ecer Freight in its Nov 2026 database snapshot.

Which is the main cargo port in Puerto Rico?

San Juan, identified by UN/LOCODE PRSJU, is the principal general cargo and container gateway in Puerto Rico and the only sample port marked as a main port in the database.

Which areas handle Puerto Rico cargo flows?

The San Juan metropolitan gateway is the leading cargo area, while Ponce, Mayaguez, Aguadilla, Guayama and nearby coastal locations provide additional regional handling capacity.

Top Ports in Puerto Rico

This table presents leading Puerto Rico entries in the Ecer Freight sample, ordered by the supplied database activity sequence. A consolidated 2025 TEU league table and comparable year-on-year figures are not available for every listed port.

Puerto Rico port sample and available 2025 public throughput data

World rank Port UN-LOCODE 2025 throughput (M TEU) YoY change Region
— Guanica PRGCA — — Southwest coast
— San Juan PRSJU — — North coast
— Aguadilla PRAGU — — Northwest coast
— Arecibo PRARE — — North coast
— Aguadilla PRBQN — — Northwest coast
— Fajardo PRFAJ — — East coast
— Guayama PRGMA — — South coast
— Guayanilla PRGUA — — Southwest coast

Puerto Rico Port Regions and Cargo Roles

Puerto Rico's ports are distributed around the island. Cargo roles may vary by terminal, vessel service, berth availability and current operating conditions, so shipment planning remains subject to confirmation.

North Coast and San Juan Gateway

The north coast contains the principal metropolitan gateway and several other port entries serving local distribution and specialized cargo movements.

North coast port entries

Port UN-LOCODE City / Province Main cargo role
San Juan PRSJU San Juan / — Container, general cargo and regional distribution gateway
Arecibo PRARE Arecibo / — Regional bulk, industrial and general cargo activity

West and Northwest Coast

West-coast locations connect western and northwestern Puerto Rico with coastal and regional cargo services.

West and northwest coast port entries

Port UN-LOCODE City / Province Main cargo role
Aguadilla PRAGU Aguadilla / — Regional commercial and general cargo services
Aguadilla PRBQN Aguadilla / — Terminal-level port entry for western cargo planning
Mayaguez PRMAY — / — Western coastal and regional cargo activity
Mayaguez PRMAZ Mayaguez / — Terminal-level western port activity

South Coast

South-coast port entries support industrial, bulk, energy-related and regional cargo functions, with operating roles dependent on terminal and commodity requirements.

South coast port entries

Port UN-LOCODE City / Province Main cargo role
Ponce PRPON Ponce / — South-coast commercial and industrial cargo gateway
Ponce PRPSE Ponce / — Terminal-level cargo activity in the Ponce area
Guayanilla PRGUA Guayanilla / — Industrial and bulk-oriented coastal cargo activity
Guanica PRGCA Guanica / — Southwest coastal and regional cargo services

East and Southeast Coast

Eastern and southeastern entries serve local coastal, industrial and specialized cargo requirements.

East and southeast coast port entries

Port UN-LOCODE City / Province Main cargo role
Fajardo PRFAJ Fajardo / — Eastern coastal and regional cargo activity
Guayama PRGMA Guayama / — Industrial and bulk-oriented south-eastern activity
Jobos PRJOB Jobos / — Industrial and specialized coastal cargo activity
Las Mareas PRLAM Guayama / — Local and specialized coastal cargo activity
Yabucoa PRYAB Yabucoa / — Eastern industrial and regional cargo services

Puerto Rico Port Codes and UN/LOCODEs

UN/LOCODEs identify locations used in international trade documentation. The following principles help distinguish database entries and verify the correct Puerto Rico code.

PR Prefix and Three-Letter Location Code

Puerto Rico entries use the PR country or territory prefix followed by three location characters. Examples in the Ecer Freight sample include PRSJU for San Juan, PRPON for Ponce and PRAGU for Aguadilla.

City-Level and Terminal-Level Entries

A city may have more than one database entry when separate facilities, terminals or operational identifiers are used. Aguadilla, Mayaguez and Ponce each appear with multiple sample codes and should be checked against the actual bill of lading and booking instructions.

How to Verify a Port Code

Compare the code with the UNECE UN/LOCODE reference, the carrier booking system and the relevant Ecer Freight port directory before submitting shipping documents.

Shipping from Puerto Rico: Main Trade Lanes

Indicative lanes below are planning references only. Transit time depends on carrier rotation, transshipment, equipment availability, customs procedures, weather and port operations.

Puerto Rico to United States East Coast

San Juan is commonly used for scheduled container and general cargo connections with major United States East Coast gateways.

Main origin portsSan Juan (PRSJU), Ponce (PRPON)
Main destination portsUnited States East Coast gateways
Indicative transit timeTypically 3–10 days, subject to service and routing

Puerto Rico to Caribbean Markets

Puerto Rico supports regional distribution across the Caribbean through direct and transshipment services, depending on the destination and sailing schedule.

Main origin portsSan Juan (PRSJU), Mayaguez (PRMAZ)
Main destination portsCaribbean regional gateways
Indicative transit timeTypically 4–14 days, subject to transshipment

Puerto Rico to Gulf and South Atlantic Routes

South-coast and San Juan cargo may connect with Gulf and South Atlantic services through direct calls or relay ports.

Main origin portsSan Juan (PRSJU), Ponce (PRPSE)
Main destination portsGulf and South Atlantic gateways
Indicative transit timeTypically 5–16 days, subject to vessel rotation

Puerto Rico to Europe and Global Connections

Europe and other long-haul destinations are generally served through direct calls where available or via Caribbean, United States and transatlantic transshipment hubs.

Main origin portsSan Juan (PRSJU), Aguadilla (PRAGU)
Main destination portsEuropean and global gateway ports
Indicative transit timeTypically 14–35 days, subject to routing and connections

Sources and Data Methodology

Port coverage, code presentation and trade guidance use the following source hierarchy. Indexed coverage is separate from official national throughput and global port ranking datasets.

  1. Ecer Freight Ports Database — first-party database snapshot reviewed in Nov 2026, containing 15 Puerto Rico port and terminal entries.
  2. UNECE — reference framework for UN/LOCODE country prefixes and location identifiers.
  3. National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency — maritime location and navigation reference material used for port identity cross-checking.
  4. Puerto Rico Ports Authority — official port authority context and infrastructure information where publicly available.
  5. Puerto Rico Statistics Institute — official statistical context for Puerto Rico economic and transport data where applicable.

Puerto Rico Seaport FAQ

How many seaports does Puerto Rico have?

Puerto Rico has 15 seaports and terminals indexed by Ecer Freight in the Nov 2026 database snapshot.

What is the main port code for San Juan?

The Ecer Freight sample lists San Juan under UN/LOCODE PRSJU. Shipping documents should be checked against the carrier and terminal instructions before use.

Which is the busiest port in Puerto Rico?

San Juan is generally regarded as Puerto Rico's principal container and general cargo gateway. A consolidated 2025 ranking covering every indexed entry is not available in a comparable public series.

Which Puerto Rico regions handle the most cargo?

The San Juan metropolitan area is the leading cargo region, with additional commercial and industrial activity around Ponce, Mayaguez, Aguadilla, Guayama and other coastal locations.

Are Puerto Rico port codes the same as United States port codes?

Puerto Rico entries in the supplied UN/LOCODE sample use the PR prefix, followed by three location characters, such as PRSJU, PRPON and PRAGU.

How current is the Puerto Rico port data?

The Ecer Freight coverage count is based on a Nov 2026 snapshot. Public throughput and infrastructure figures are shown for the most recent complete year available, generally 2025, and should be confirmed when a shipment depends on current operations.

How can shippers request a Puerto Rico sea freight quote?

Shippers can review FCL sea freight rates or LCL sea freight rates, then confirm the origin port, destination, cargo details, equipment and required schedule.

Editorial note: Puerto Rico port codes and indexed coverage are maintained from Ecer Freight database records and cross-checked against public maritime and statistical references where available. Port coverage is reviewed periodically, while operational schedules, transit times and throughput figures remain subject to carrier, terminal and authority updates.

Ecer Freight · Seaports in Puerto Rico: Port Codes, Throughput & Regional Guide (2026) · Data reviewed quarterly · Port Codes · Ports by Country · Contact