Guide to Key International Shipping Surcharges THC BAF CAF

Guide to Key International Shipping Surcharges THC BAF CAF

This article provides an in-depth analysis of common surcharges in international ocean freight, focusing on three key fees: THC (Terminal Handling Charge), BAF (Bunker Adjustment Factor), and CAF (Currency Adjustment Factor). It examines the characteristics of these surcharges and offers strategies for dealing with them. The aim is to help cargo owners better understand the composition of ocean freight costs and effectively control transportation expenses. Understanding these surcharges is crucial for accurate budgeting and cost management in international trade.

01/29/2026 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Bermudas IATA Cargo Accreditation Key Steps for Agents

Bermudas IATA Cargo Accreditation Key Steps for Agents

This article provides a detailed explanation of the requirements for obtaining IATA freight forwarder accreditation in Bermuda. It covers mandatory and optional accreditation conditions, the application process, and key considerations. The aim is to offer a comprehensive and practical guide for companies interested in entering the Bermuda market, helping them achieve efficient compliance and successfully obtain accreditation. It provides insights into navigating the specific regulations and procedures necessary for operating as an IATA-accredited freight forwarder within the Bermuda context.

01/20/2026 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Trucking Sector Gains As Parcel Pricing Shifts LTL Weakens Q1 Report

Trucking Sector Gains As Parcel Pricing Shifts LTL Weakens Q1 Report

The TD Cowen-AFS Freight Index Q1 report indicates signs of recovery in the trucking market despite overall weak demand. Parcel carriers successfully navigated challenges through pricing strategies. The less-than-truckload (LTL) market exhibited pricing strength, but pricing discipline is beginning to loosen. The report forecasts future trends across various transportation modes, highlighting the dynamics of supply, demand, and pricing strategies within the current economic climate. It provides valuable insights for understanding the evolving landscape of the freight transportation industry.

01/17/2026 Logistics Industry Insights
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North American Class 8 Truck Orders Drop Sharply Amid Demand Concerns

North American Class 8 Truck Orders Drop Sharply Amid Demand Concerns

North American Class 8 truck orders experienced a significant decline in November, raising concerns about weakening demand. Reports from ACT and FTR indicate a month-over-month decrease of approximately 25-27% and a year-over-year drop of 22%. Experts attribute this to factors such as front-loading of demand, economic conditions, and excess capacity. Logistics companies should closely monitor key indicators like macroeconomic trends, freight volumes, and freight rates. A cautiously optimistic approach is advised in navigating market fluctuations.

02/03/2026 Logistics
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Chinamalaysia Break Bulk Shipping Costs and Transit Times Explained

Chinamalaysia Break Bulk Shipping Costs and Transit Times Explained

This article provides a detailed analysis of the shipping time and freight structure for China-Malaysia maritime transport. It covers factors influencing arrival time, such as shipping routes and vessel types, as well as the calculation methods for bulk carrier freight. This comprehensive shipping guide aims to help businesses optimize their logistics plans and reduce transportation costs. It offers insights into understanding the complexities of China-Malaysia shipping, enabling informed decisions and efficient management of their supply chains within this trade route.

02/02/2026 Logistics
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Japanmalaysia Shipping Costs Drop Faster Options Emerge

Japanmalaysia Shipping Costs Drop Faster Options Emerge

This article provides a detailed analysis of sea freight time from Japan to Malaysia, influencing factors, and acceleration strategies. Full container load (FCL) typically takes 10-15 days, while less than container load (LCL) takes 15-20 days. Factors like port congestion, weather, and customs clearance can affect the timeline. Choosing direct routes, fast shipping companies, booking in advance, and using professional freight forwarders can shorten transit time. It also addresses common questions regarding shipping costs, cargo tracking, and insurance.

02/02/2026 Logistics
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40HQ Containers Boost Exporters Shipping Efficiency

40HQ Containers Boost Exporters Shipping Efficiency

This article delves into the impact of 40HQ container dimensions on loading capacity, freight costs, and transit times in foreign trade sea freight. By comparing it with 40GP containers, the advantages of 40HQ in transporting lightweight and bulky goods are highlighted. Practical loading techniques and route price references are provided to help foreign trade companies optimize container selection and achieve cost reduction and efficiency improvement. The analysis offers insights into maximizing cargo space and minimizing expenses associated with international shipping.

02/03/2026 Logistics Encyclopedia
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US Ports See Record Container Volumes As Demand Outpaces Capacity

US Ports See Record Container Volumes As Demand Outpaces Capacity

S&P Global Market Intelligence reports a continued rise in U.S. container freight volumes, up 13.4% year-over-year in September. While consumer goods demand remains robust, capital goods growth is slowing. Experts anticipate a stronger 2024, but supply chain challenges persist, requiring attention to labor disputes, geopolitical risks, and the impact of climate change. A 4.1% growth is projected for Q1 2025. These factors will significantly influence the future performance of the container freight industry and overall economic stability.

02/04/2026 Logistics Industry Insights
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Global Shipping Hit by Surge in Blank Sailings

Global Shipping Hit by Surge in Blank Sailings

The global container shipping market started the year with a slowdown, with a 16% voyage cancellation rate and downward pressure on freight rates. Drewry analysis points to weak demand as the primary driver, and shipping companies are actively adjusting capacity. Shippers should focus on Suez Canal transit clarity, service reliability, and flexible planning. The dry bulk market shows regional variations, with Chile-Far East concentrate freight rates higher than those from Peru. Increased market complexity requires vigilance and timely strategy adjustments.

02/06/2026 Logistics
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TD Cowenafs Index Highlights Trends in Truckload Parcel and LTL Markets

TD Cowenafs Index Highlights Trends in Truckload Parcel and LTL Markets

The TD Cowen-AFS Freight Index unveils the latest trends in the trucking, parcel, and LTL transportation markets. Spot market trucking shows optimistic signs, but contract rates lag. Parcel pricing adjustments are effective, leading to intense competition. LTL pricing remains firm, but carrier pricing discipline is weakening. The index provides freight companies with crucial insights for strategic planning, operational optimization, and enhanced profitability. It serves as a valuable benchmark for understanding market dynamics and making informed decisions in a rapidly evolving transportation landscape.

01/15/2026 Logistics Industry Insights
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