The logistics industry is rapidly evolving, with companies enhancing supply chain efficiency through data analysis and innovative technologies. By introducing new technologies like blockchain and the Internet of Things, businesses not only optimize management but also meet sustainability demands. Companies that keep pace with these trends will gain a greater competitive advantage.
This article explores the challenges and opportunities faced by the international freight forwarding industry during its digital transformation. Emerging technologies such as blockchain, artificial intelligence, and the Internet of Things are reshaping traditional freight forwarding models, driving a shift from manual operations to data-driven processes. Additionally, the restructuring of conventional operational models imposes new demands and pressures on businesses.
Road transportation, a crucial component of the supply chain, connects various links through full truckload (FTL) and less-than-truckload (LTL) shipping. Optimizing road transportation requires selecting suitable partners, optimizing routes, implementing tracking, adopting automation technologies, and strengthening collaboration. Digital technologies such as IoT, Big Data, AI, and Blockchain are driving road transportation towards intelligent, green, and sustainable development. These advancements improve efficiency, reduce costs, and enhance overall supply chain resilience.
Saudi Customs won the National E-Government Achievement Award for its "Customs Integration System," demonstrating its outstanding achievements in digital transformation. This system contributes to Saudi Arabia's economic development by improving customs clearance efficiency, strengthening supervision, optimizing service experience, and promoting trade facilitation. In the future, Saudi Customs will continue to explore new technologies such as blockchain, artificial intelligence, and the Internet of Things to create a more efficient, convenient, and intelligent customs environment.
The World Customs Organization (WCO) and the World Trade Organization (WTO) jointly released the 'Study Report on Disruptive Technologies (2022),' focusing on the application of seven technologies, including blockchain, IoT, and AI, in the customs domain. The report analyzes technology trends, shares practical case studies, and provides strategic recommendations for customs' digital transformation. It aims to promote global trade facilitation and economic growth by leveraging these disruptive technologies to modernize customs procedures and enhance efficiency.
The WCO Asia/Pacific region hosted a workshop on disruptive technologies, focusing on the application of technologies like blockchain, AI, and IoT in the customs domain. The meeting aimed to share experiences, gather input for updating relevant WCO research reports, and promote digital transformation within Asia/Pacific customs administrations. This initiative seeks to enhance trade facilitation and compliance levels by leveraging innovative technologies and fostering collaboration among customs organizations in the region.
An international tracking number serves as a package's unique digital ID, consisting of a fixed prefix and variable sequence. Modern logistics tracking technologies, through scanning the number and integrating GPS data, enable real-time updates and visualization of package status. Blockchain technology enhances the security of tracking information. When choosing international express services, it's advisable to monitor price fluctuations and stay informed about the package's transit status. This ensures a smooth and transparent cross-border shipping experience.
International air freight packaging is transitioning from EPS foam to biodegradable materials. This paper, from a data analyst's perspective, delves into the performance, compliance, and cost optimization strategies of biodegradable materials. It emphasizes the triangular restructuring of technology, regulations, and costs, providing decision-making references for businesses. Furthermore, it suggests utilizing a blockchain traceability system to solidify the compliance evidence chain, ensuring adherence to evolving standards and regulations in the air freight industry while promoting sustainable practices.
The Americas and Caribbean (AMS) region, with WCO support, is actively exploring the application of disruptive technologies like blockchain, IoT, and AI in customs. Through case studies and experience sharing, they are promoting the development of smart customs clearance, contributing to global trade facilitation. The establishment of the CLiKC! regional cooperation platform will further facilitate the sharing of technical expertise and best practices among member countries, fostering innovation and efficiency in customs operations across the region.
The World Customs Organization (WCO) highlighted the transformative impact of digital technologies on customs at the Global Trade Conference, emphasizing the WCO Framework of Standards on Cross-Border E-Commerce, big data, and blockchain applications. Acknowledging challenges such as technology integration and data standardization, the WCO is committed to building an intelligent, secure, and efficient global trade ecosystem, driving the digital transformation of customs worldwide. It aims to facilitate trade while ensuring security and compliance through innovative digital solutions.
