Key Differences Between FCA and FOB Trade Terms Explained

Key Differences Between FCA and FOB Trade Terms Explained

This article provides an in-depth analysis of two commonly used Incoterms in international trade: FCA (Free Carrier) and FOB (Free On Board). It details the differences between them in terms of delivery location, transportation arrangements, risk transfer, and applicable modes of transport. Through case studies, the article illustrates the scenarios in which each term is best suited. It emphasizes that foreign trade practitioners should carefully select the appropriate term based on the specific circumstances to ensure the smooth operation of trade activities.

01/26/2026 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Hong Kong Facilitates Luxury Croatian Imports for Global Buyers

Hong Kong Facilitates Luxury Croatian Imports for Global Buyers

This article provides a detailed guide on how to safely ship luxury goods purchased through Croatian personal shopping to China via Hong Kong transshipment. It covers aspects such as selecting personal shoppers and transshipment companies, placing orders and making payments, package transportation, customs declaration and clearance, and delivery. Common questions are addressed to help readers achieve a worry-free Croatian luxury shopping experience. The guide aims to navigate the complexities of international shipping and customs to ensure a smooth and reliable process.

01/26/2026 Logistics
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Disruptive Tech Transforms Global Trade and Customs

Disruptive Tech Transforms Global Trade and Customs

The World Customs Organization and the World Trade Organization are actively promoting the application of disruptive technologies in customs globally. Through collaborative research, project implementation, and report publication, they aim to raise awareness among members about technology applications, promote trade facilitation, and enhance border security. Embracing technological change is crucial for customs to modernize and improve competitiveness. This includes exploring AI, blockchain, and IoT to streamline processes, improve risk management, and foster a more efficient and secure global trade environment.

01/26/2026 Customs Knowledge
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Asiapacific Nations Strengthen IP Border Enforcement

Asiapacific Nations Strengthen IP Border Enforcement

The WCO Asia-Pacific Regional Workshop on Intellectual Property Border Enforcement was successfully held in Shanghai, bringing together customs representatives and experts from 26 countries. The workshop focused on the harms of intellectual property infringement, the application of the TRIPS Agreement, the use of the IPM system, the identification of genuine and counterfeit goods, and risk assessment. Through experience sharing and practical exercises, the event enhanced the intellectual property protection capabilities of customs officers, promoted international cooperation, and fostered innovation and prosperity.

01/26/2026 Customs Knowledge
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Comoros Customs Adopts Harmonized System to Boost Trade

Comoros Customs Adopts Harmonized System to Boost Trade

Comoros Customs is actively preparing for the early application of the Harmonized System Convention. Through capacity-building programs funded by the African Development Bank, Customs officers are enhancing their understanding and application of the latest HS. This initiative aims to simplify customs procedures, improve trade efficiency, promote trade facilitation, and boost Comoros' international competitiveness. Support from COMESA experts will ensure the smooth integration of the HS into the customs system, laying the foundation for Comoros' integration into the global trading system.

01/26/2026 Customs Knowledge
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Burkina Faso Adopts Wcos Modernized Customs System to Enhance Trade

Burkina Faso Adopts Wcos Modernized Customs System to Enhance Trade

The World Customs Organization (WCO), with funding from the Swedish government through the West Africa Customs Modernization Project (MADAO), held a capacity building workshop on the Harmonized System (HS) and Advance Ruling for Burkina Faso Customs. The workshop aimed to enhance the professional skills of Burkina Faso Customs officials, assist the country in establishing an efficient and transparent advance ruling system, improve trade facilitation, and attract foreign investment. This initiative supports Burkina Faso's efforts to modernize its customs procedures and promote economic growth.

01/26/2026 Customs Knowledge
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Ghana Establishes Customs Committee to Enhance Trade

Ghana Establishes Customs Committee to Enhance Trade

The Ghana Revenue Authority successfully launched a Joint Consultative Committee at Tema Port, aiming to optimize the trade environment and promote economic development through multi-stakeholder participation and collaborative governance. This initiative draws on international experience and implements the Trade Facilitation Agreement, strengthening capacity building. It offers valuable lessons for other countries and marks a significant step forward for Ghana in its trade facilitation journey. The committee is expected to streamline customs procedures and reduce trade barriers, ultimately boosting Ghana's economic competitiveness.

01/26/2026 Customs Knowledge
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Tajikistan Boosts Trade Efficiency with WCO Time Release Study

Tajikistan Boosts Trade Efficiency with WCO Time Release Study

The World Customs Organization (WCO) provided Goods Release Time Study (TRS) capacity building assistance to Tajikistan Customs, aiming to optimize customs procedures. TRS, a diagnostic tool, enhances customs efficiency, reduces trade costs, and promotes international trade facilitation through time measurement, bottleneck identification, and reform recommendations. The assistance included workshops, methodological guidance, and experience sharing, helping Tajikistan improve clearance efficiency and promote economic development. The goal is to streamline processes and contribute to a more efficient and competitive trade environment for Tajikistan.

01/26/2026 Customs Knowledge
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Kyoto Convention Review Urges Business Input on Trade Facilitation

Kyoto Convention Review Urges Business Input on Trade Facilitation

The revised Kyoto Convention's comprehensive review is entering a crucial consultation phase. Businesses should actively participate to understand key issues like data, electronic declarations, perishable goods, AEO, security, and customs control. Engage through industry associations and the WCO to voice concerns, assess the impact, and adjust strategies. This is vital to prepare for the evolving landscape of global trade facilitation and ensure compliance with updated customs procedures under the Kyoto Convention. Understanding these changes is paramount for smooth and efficient international trade operations.

01/26/2026 Customs Knowledge
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WCO Advocates Gender Equality to Strengthen Supply Chains

WCO Advocates Gender Equality to Strengthen Supply Chains

On International Women's Day, the World Customs Organization (WCO) emphasized empowering women's leadership and promoting gender equality and diversity to build more resilient and sustainable supply chains. Through the release of the 'Compendium on Gender Equality and Diversity in Customs' and ongoing training and collaboration, the WCO is committed to advancing gender equality and diversity within the global customs community. These efforts contribute to building a more just and prosperous world by fostering inclusivity and equal opportunities within international trade and customs practices.

01/26/2026 Customs Knowledge
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