Analysts believe that the carbon pricing mechanism and zero-carbon fund promoted by the International Maritime Organization will facilitate the application of green hydrogen in the shipping industry. Although significant progress has not been seen in other sectors, the shipping industry may encounter new transformative opportunities.
The aviation industry faces the challenge of achieving net-zero emissions while meeting growing demand. Sustainable aviation fuels, carbon offsetting, and technological innovations are key strategies. International cooperation and policy guidance are crucial. The EU has made progress in regulating catering waste and reducing plastic. The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) is evaluating long-term emissions reduction goals, providing guidance for the sustainable development of the aviation sector. These efforts are vital for mitigating aviation's environmental impact and ensuring a more sustainable future for air travel.
The UK has introduced a Revenue Certainty Mechanism (RCM) to incentivize the production of Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF), but the funding source is controversial. Airlines suggest utilizing funds from the Emission Trading System (ETS) to finance the RCM. This approach would alleviate the financial burden on airlines while simultaneously promoting the development of the SAF industry, ultimately facilitating the green transition of the aviation sector. This proposal aims to create a win-win scenario by leveraging existing carbon pricing mechanisms to accelerate the adoption of sustainable fuels.
