Global Shipping Costs Explained for Importers and Exporters

Global Shipping Costs Explained for Importers and Exporters

This article provides an in-depth analysis of international sea freight costs, covering three core areas: origin port, sea freight, and destination port, with a detailed interpretation of various surcharges. By comparing the cost differences between Full Container Load (FCL) and Less than Container Load (LCL) shipping, and emphasizing the importance of cost bearers, it aims to help businesses effectively control sea freight costs and enhance international trade competitiveness. The analysis helps companies understand the complexities of sea freight pricing and make informed decisions to optimize their logistics strategies.

02/04/2026 Logistics Encyclopedia
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North American Ports Struggle Amid Pandemic Fitch

North American Ports Struggle Amid Pandemic Fitch

A Fitch Ratings report highlights the widespread impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on North American ports, causing supply chain disruptions and operational restrictions. Ports faced pressure from both demand and supply sides, with varying degrees of impact across different port types. The pandemic has exposed vulnerabilities, but also accelerated trends like automation and digitalization. While short-term challenges persist, economic recovery and port transformation offer long-term opportunities for growth and resilience. Ports are adapting to the new normal by diversifying cargo, investing in infrastructure, and improving efficiency.

02/05/2026 Port Encyclopedia
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Yangpu Port Container Throughput Hits Record High Direct Route to Middle East Supports Local Economic Development

Yangpu Port Container Throughput Hits Record High Direct Route to Middle East Supports Local Economic Development

In the first half of this year, Yangpu Port's container throughput exceeded 1 million TEUs, setting a new historical record. The newly opened routes, especially the foreign trade line connecting to the Middle East, have significantly improved transportation efficiency and reduced costs for enterprises, providing strong support for the economic development of Hainan.

07/18/2024 Logistics
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Phuoc Long Port An Important Logistics Hub of Ho Chi Minh City and Its Development Overview

Phuoc Long Port An Important Logistics Hub of Ho Chi Minh City and Its Development Overview

Since its establishment in 1995, Fulang Port has served as a vital logistics hub for Ho Chi Minh City. Leveraging an excellent geographical location and modern facilities, it has continuously promoted trade between Vietnam and neighboring Southeast Asian countries. Its efficient services and close integration with the industry chain have become crucial support for the economic development of Ho Chi Minh City.

07/24/2025 Port Encyclopedia
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CMA CGM Sells APL Terminals to Cut Debt Focus on Core Routes

CMA CGM Sells APL Terminals to Cut Debt Focus on Core Routes

CMA CGM's sale of APL Terminals aims to optimize its debt structure, focus on core business, and synergize with the Ocean Alliance to reduce route redundancy. This move will impact the competitive landscape of the shipping market, trigger a battle for terminal assets, and potentially accelerate industry consolidation. While CMA CGM remains a significant port operator, it will continue to adjust its strategy to address market challenges. The sale represents a significant strategic shift for the company, impacting its port operations and financial standing. The long-term effects on the shipping industry remain to be seen.

01/28/2026 Logistics
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