This analysis breaks down sea freight cost components, including surcharges like ORC, DDC, THC, and Local Charges. It clarifies the cost responsibilities of buyers and sellers under various Incoterms such as EXW, FOB, and CIF. Understanding these elements is crucial for accurate cost calculation and efficient international trade management, helping to avoid unexpected expenses and ensure smooth shipping processes.
The article explores the main differences between booking agents and operational agents in international freight forwarding. Booking agents are responsible for directly booking cargo with carriers, while operational agents handle the comprehensive execution of transportation business. It also discusses situations in FOB transactions where the buyer can designate a freight forwarder, emphasizing the importance of both types of agents in the industry.
Incoterms® are standard terms used in international trade that define the obligations, costs, and risks associated with the delivery of goods for both sellers and buyers. This article provides an in-depth exploration of the current Incoterms® 2020 version, explaining its applicable terms and significance. Understanding these terms helps businesses conduct transactions efficiently and accurately in the international market.
This article explains common terms in international shipping, specifically CY/FO, CY/CY, and CY/LO. By clarifying these terms, exporters and importers can better understand the allocation of costs, allowing for more effective management of expenses and risks. Mastering these terms will enhance trading efficiency and financial management capabilities.
For international goods buyers, FCA (Free Carrier) often surpasses FOB and EXW. FCA is better suited for containerized shipping, clearly defining the seller's responsibility for export clearance and loading, thus reducing the buyer's burden and risk. When choosing Incoterms®, factors like the nature of the goods, mode of transport, and the strengths of both parties should be considered. FCA is a wise choice for simplifying processes, reducing costs, and mitigating risks in international trade transactions.
This article, from the perspective of a data analyst, provides an in-depth analysis of the declaration specifications for the 'Freight' and 'Miscellaneous Charges' columns in import customs declarations under common Incoterms such as CIF, CFR/CPT, FOB/FCA/FAS, and EXW. Through case studies and customs reminders, it helps companies comply with declarations, reduce tax risks, and improve customs clearance efficiency. The focus is on ensuring accurate and compliant reporting of these charges to avoid potential penalties and streamline the import process.
This article provides a clear and concise explanation of common shipping terms used in cross-border logistics. It covers various aspects including trade terms, loading and unloading transportation, cost documentation, transportation methods, and processes. Through practical examples, it aims to help readers systematically master shipping terminology, improve cross-border logistics operational capabilities, and avoid delays and additional costs caused by misunderstandings of terms. Ultimately, this contributes to the smooth progress of international trade.
This article delves into Douyin Shop's new feature, "Search Operation," focusing on optimizing product titles using "Search Product Diagnosis" to enhance search traffic. It emphasizes title originality, avoiding keyword stuffing, and provides various keyword combination strategies, including brand terms, marketing terms, and trending search terms. This helps merchants create high-exposure titles and achieve sales growth. The article provides practical guidance on how to leverage these strategies to improve product visibility and drive more customers to their Douyin Shop.
This article explores international trade practices and their importance, focusing on the 1932 Warsaw-Oxford Rules, the 1941 U.S. Foreign Trade Definitions Revision, and the 1990 International Commercial Terms (Incoterms). Understanding these trade terms aids in enhancing the efficiency of cross-border transactions, reducing disputes, and ensuring the smooth execution of contracts.
This article provides a detailed analysis of important professional terms in the logistics industry, including procurement personnel, hazardous materials shipping processes, breakbulk cargo, customs inspection, and customs documentation. Through the interpretation of these professional terms, the article aims to help readers better understand the complexity of logistics operations and the specific operational processes involved.
