Push-based inventory management optimizes capacity through demand forecasting, enhancing operational efficiency. It is particularly suitable for enterprises where production exceeds short-term demand.
IATA has released new regulations standardizing the calculation of passenger flight carbon emissions. These regulations consider factors like fuel consumption and cabin class, and encourage the use of sustainable aviation fuels (SAF). The initiative aims to enhance transparency and promote sustainable development within the aviation industry by providing a consistent and reliable method for quantifying emissions. This standardized approach will help airlines and passengers alike to better understand and reduce their environmental impact, ultimately contributing to a more sustainable future for air travel.
This article provides an in-depth analysis of the structure and influencing factors of sea freight costs from China to Europe. It offers a detailed explanation of freight calculation methods, types, and surcharges. Furthermore, it shares practical tips for reducing sea freight costs, helping you to be cost-effective and avoid potential pitfalls in sea freight trade. Learn how to calculate your shipping expenses accurately and find ways to save money on your next shipment between China and Europe.
This article discusses the difference between the billing weight and actual weight of air freight, analyzes the billing methods for lightweight cargo, and provides calculation formulas to assist customers in optimizing their logistics cost management.
This article provides a comprehensive overview of the pricing system in railway freight transportation. It analyzes the composition and calculation methods of freight rates for full loads, less-than-truckload (LTL), and container transport, focusing on the pricing of special goods. The aim is to assist businesses in optimizing their logistics cost management and enhancing transportation efficiency.
This article provides an in-depth analysis of five common ocean freight surcharges: ORC, LLA, HLA, GRI, and EBS. It examines their definitions, scope of application, and calculation methods. The aim is to help shippers understand ocean freight bills, effectively control logistics costs, and suggests maintaining communication with shipping companies or freight forwarders to stay informed about the latest fee standards. Understanding these surcharges is crucial for accurate budgeting and cost management in international trade.
This article explores the definitions of freight rates and shipping costs and their interrelationship. It indicates that the freight rate represents the price of transportation labor, which directly influences the supply and demand dynamics of the shipping market. In contrast, the shipping cost is the compensation paid by the shipper to the carrier for completing the transportation of goods. The calculation of shipping costs relies on the product of freight rates and transportation volume.
This article provides an in-depth analysis of determining and calculating chargeable weight in international air freight. It elaborates on the concepts of actual weight and volumetric weight, detailing the calculation steps and emphasizing the "whichever is greater" principle. It also covers special cases such as minimum chargeable weight and oversized/overweight cargo. This guide aims to help you understand air freight costs and become a savvy freight forwarder, eliminating confusion about shipping expenses.
The costs of full container load (FCL) shipping include not only the ocean freight but also various local charges, such as port dues, security fees, manifest fees, and seal fees. These costs can vary depending on the port, shipping lines, and freight forwarders. Understanding the standards and calculation methods for these fees can help businesses better manage their budgets during international cargo transportation.
This article provides an in-depth analysis of common surcharges in international ocean freight, focusing on BAF (Bunker Adjustment Factor), CAF (Currency Adjustment Factor), and GRI (General Rate Increase). It explains their definitions, calculation methods, and influencing factors. Furthermore, it offers practical advice on reducing ocean freight costs, helping shippers effectively manage surcharges and maximize profits in international trade. The article aims to empower cargo owners to navigate the complexities of ocean freight surcharges and optimize their shipping strategies.
