Guide to FOB Trade Terms and Risk Mitigation in Ocean Freight

Guide to FOB Trade Terms and Risk Mitigation in Ocean Freight

Under FOB (Free On Board) terms, the seller is responsible for costs up to the port of shipment, while the buyer bears the ocean freight and destination port charges. Pay close attention to the division of insurance responsibilities and the transfer of risk to avoid potential trade risks. Understanding these aspects of FOB is crucial for both parties involved in international transactions to ensure clarity and minimize disputes related to costs and liabilities during the shipping process.

09/26/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Guide to Trade Opportunities at Aitutakis Arutanga Harbour

Guide to Trade Opportunities at Aitutakis Arutanga Harbour

This article focuses on Avarua Harbour in the Cook Islands, detailing its geographical location, port type, shipping lines, and UN/LOCODE. It also briefly lists other significant seaports in the Cook Islands. The aim is to provide readers with a port selection reference for South Pacific trade, facilitating smooth trade routes. The information presented aids in understanding the logistical aspects of shipping within the Cook Islands and offers valuable insights for businesses involved in international trade in the region.

09/29/2025 Port Encyclopedia
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Transpacific Shipping Rates Jump As Demand Outstrips Supply

Transpacific Shipping Rates Jump As Demand Outstrips Supply

Transpacific shipping rates have recently surged, driven by a confluence of factors including trade relations, port congestion, and capacity constraints. The future trend hinges on the interplay of supply and demand, tariff policies, and port efficiency. Stakeholders need to closely monitor market dynamics. The rapid increase presents challenges and opportunities for businesses involved in international trade. Understanding the underlying causes and potential future scenarios is crucial for effective planning and decision-making in the global supply chain.

11/03/2025 Logistics Industry Insights
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Beijing Air Freight Export Booking Authorization Guide

Beijing Air Freight Export Booking Authorization Guide

This article provides a standard guideline for filling out the cargo booking authorization for air freight exports in Beijing. It details the importance of information regarding the shipper, consignee, notify party, and cargo. The necessity of accurate reporting is emphasized, along with comprehensive explanations of key elements like the port of origin, port of discharge, and cargo description. Ensuring that the information filled is complete and clear helps to improve the efficiency and smoothness of international freight transport.

07/21/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Pearl River Shipping Rate Index Trial Run: A Key Step for Guangzhou Towards an International Shipping Center

Pearl River Shipping Rate Index Trial Run: A Key Step for Guangzhou Towards an International Shipping Center

The Guangzhou Port Authority announced a trial run of the 'Pearl River Shipping Freight Rate Index' aimed at optimizing bulk logistics and enhancing Guangzhou's market influence. The forum discussed the advantages of strengthening river-sea and rail-water transportation. Future efforts will focus on increasing infrastructure development and port capacity. Additionally, the index will monitor freight rate fluctuations in real-time, providing valuable reference for the industry and contributing to Guangzhou's goal of becoming an international shipping center.

11/21/2023 Logistics
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Global Shipping Guide DYS Schedules and Services Explained

Global Shipping Guide DYS Schedules and Services Explained

This article provides an in-depth analysis of Toei Shipping (DYS), focusing on key information such as schedule inquiries, route network, and port services. It offers guidance on schedule inquiry methods, update mechanisms, route coverage, port support, space booking strategies, and frequently asked questions. The aim is to help you efficiently manage global freight, optimize your supply chain layout, and enhance your global trade competitiveness. Learn how to effectively utilize Toei Shipping's services for your international shipping needs.

01/05/2026 Shipping Company Encyclopedia
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WCO Backs Benins Customs Reform to Boost Cotonou Port Trade

WCO Backs Benins Customs Reform to Boost Cotonou Port Trade

With the assistance of the World Customs Organization (WCO), Benin has launched a customs reform and modernization strategy. The aim is to improve the efficiency of the Port of Cotonou, optimize clearance procedures, strengthen risk management, and introduce advanced technologies. Through international tenders and expert support, the action plan is continuously adjusted to meet the needs of port expansion and modernization. Initial monitoring missions assess the progress of the reforms, laying the foundation for Benin's economic development.

01/22/2026 Customs Knowledge
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West Coast Port Labor Dispute Intensifies Chamber Seeks White House Aid

West Coast Port Labor Dispute Intensifies Chamber Seeks White House Aid

The U.S. Chamber of Commerce has sent a letter to President Biden, urging the White House to intervene in the stalled West Coast port labor negotiations. The International Longshore and Warehouse Union (ILWU) and the Pacific Maritime Association (PMA) have failed to reach an agreement, raising the possibility of port closures or strikes, which could severely impact the supply chain and economy. The Chamber urges the White House to appoint an independent mediator to avert a potential economic disaster.

01/21/2026 Logistics
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Cargill CHS Boost Houston Grain Exports to Mexico

Cargill CHS Boost Houston Grain Exports to Mexico

Cargill and CHS are expanding their joint venture grain export business, Temco, by adding a terminal at the Port of Houston. This move aims to enhance US agricultural export capabilities, particularly serving the Mexican market. The expansion seeks to bolster the international competitiveness of US agriculture, create more opportunities for farmers, and stimulate local economic growth. The Port of Houston's strong performance during the pandemic underscores its strategic importance in facilitating trade and supporting the agricultural sector.

01/28/2026 Logistics
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Retailers Seek White House Help in Port Labor Dispute

Retailers Seek White House Help in Port Labor Dispute

The National Retail Federation (NRF), along with 177 industry associations, is urging the White House to intervene in labor negotiations between the International Longshoremen's Association (ILA) and the United States Maritime Alliance (USMX) to avert a potential port strike. The article analyzes the potential economic consequences of a strike and offers risk mitigation advice for businesses. It emphasizes the need for collaborative efforts from all parties to maintain supply chain stability and avoid disruptions caused by a port shutdown.

01/29/2026 Logistics Industry Insights
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