Shipping Industry Grapples With Terminal Handling Charges

Shipping Industry Grapples With Terminal Handling Charges

This article provides an in-depth analysis of the Terminal Handling Charge (THC) in international shipping. It details the core definition, cost components, varying charges across different ports, and factors influencing rate fluctuations. Furthermore, based on Incoterms®, it clarifies the responsibility for THC under different trade terms. The aim is to help cargo owners better understand and control shipping costs, and avoid trade disputes. It offers a comprehensive overview of THC and its implications for international trade.

01/15/2026 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Guide to Customs Declarations for Global Trade

Guide to Customs Declarations for Global Trade

This article introduces the English expressions for various customs declarations, including export and import declarations. It also covers common terminology related to customs clearance, such as customs broker and customs inspection. The aim is to facilitate a better understanding of the customs clearance process in international trade. This resource provides a valuable overview of key documents and terms essential for navigating the complexities of international shipping and trade regulations.

09/26/2025 Customs Knowledge
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Global Trade Relies on Cargo Insurance as Risks Grow

Global Trade Relies on Cargo Insurance as Risks Grow

This article discusses the main forms of insurance documents in international freight, including insurance policies, insurance certificates, and combined certificates, along with their specific contents and functions. Insurance serves as a crucial tool for safeguarding the economic interests of both buyers and sellers in international trade, especially under CIF terms, where the seller is responsible for insuring the goods. Understanding these documents enhances the security and efficiency of trade.

07/28/2025 Document Interpretation
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EXW Delivery Risks and Responsibilities Explained

EXW Delivery Risks and Responsibilities Explained

This article discusses risk management and liability mitigation measures in the EXW shipping process, including clarifying delivery locations, improving contract terms, strengthening document management, and appropriately allocating insurance. The aim is to ensure smooth deliveries in international trade and reduce potential disputes.

02/20/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Guide to DDU Bills of Lading and Freight Forwarding Explained

Guide to DDU Bills of Lading and Freight Forwarding Explained

This article provides a detailed interpretation of common terms and operational procedures in international trade, including the responsibilities under DDU, the difference between prepaid and collect sea waybills, identification of genuine containers, key considerations for LCL cargo, types of freight forwarders, and the importance of cargo tracking. It aims to offer practical guidance for professionals engaged in international trade. The focus is on providing clear explanations and actionable insights to improve understanding and efficiency in daily operations within the global trade landscape.

08/21/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Global Trade Relies on Accurate Commercial Invoices for Customs

Global Trade Relies on Accurate Commercial Invoices for Customs

This article elaborates on the significance of commercial invoices in international trade and outlines the essential elements, including invoice header, buyer and seller information, goods description, origin, trade terms, shipping details, payment method, and declaration with signature. It also provides a sample commercial invoice for reference, aiming to help readers avoid customs clearance delays caused by invoice issues and improve trade efficiency. Understanding these elements is crucial for smooth international transactions and minimizing potential complications during the import/export process.

11/03/2025 Document Interpretation
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Ecommerce Logistics Decoding CYFO CYCY and CYLO Terms

Ecommerce Logistics Decoding CYFO CYCY and CYLO Terms

This article provides a detailed analysis of common international logistics terms such as CY/FO, CY/CY, and CY/LO. It clarifies the scope of the carrier's responsibilities under different modes of transportation. The aim is to help cross-border e-commerce sellers mitigate potential risks and improve logistics efficiency. Understanding these terms is crucial for navigating the complexities of international shipping and ensuring smooth operations. The article serves as a practical guide for businesses involved in global trade, offering insights into optimizing their supply chain management.

11/03/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Guide to DDP and DDU Incoterms in Global Shipping

Guide to DDP and DDU Incoterms in Global Shipping

This article delves into the core differences between DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) and DDU (Delivered Duty Unpaid) in international shipping. It provides a detailed comparison of these two Incoterms, highlighting variations in customs clearance responsibilities, tax and duty obligations, risk transfer, and operational complexity. The article offers guidance on choosing between DDP and DDU based on specific scenarios and emphasizes the importance of clear contract terms. This aims to help businesses mitigate risks and optimize costs in international trade by making informed decisions regarding delivery terms.

01/15/2026 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Freight Forwarding Explained Key Terms and Practices

Freight Forwarding Explained Key Terms and Practices

This article provides a clear and accessible explanation of freight forwarding concepts such as consolidation, deconsolidation, and merging shipments. It also details the meaning of a bill of lading number with an 'A' suffix and the roles of master and house customs declarations. The aim is to help readers fully understand these freight forwarding terms and improve their freight efficiency. This includes the understanding of 'Consolidation' and 'Deconsolidation' which are key processes in freight forwarding, impacting cost and delivery times.

08/22/2025 Document Interpretation
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Comprehensive Analysis Freight Terms and Their Abbreviations

Comprehensive Analysis Freight Terms and Their Abbreviations

This article provides a comprehensive analysis of commonly used terms and abbreviations in international freight, including delivery methods, cost structures, and related documents. It offers readers a clear understanding of freight processes, helping to optimize global logistics operations and communication. By acquiring this specialized knowledge, you can enhance your trade competitiveness.

07/23/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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