Chinas Lithography Breakthrough Boosts Chip Selfsufficiency Efforts
China has made initial progress in the independent research and development of lithography machines, potentially breaking ASML's technological monopoly. Despite facing technical challenges, China is determined to promote domestic chip production to ensure national security and industrial competitiveness. While the United States leads in the field of AI, independent control of chips is crucial for China. The two countries will engage in a long-term competition in the chip and AI sectors.
