Understanding Marine Freight Surcharges: Types and Impacts

Understanding Marine Freight Surcharges: Types and Impacts

In maritime shipping, in addition to the basic freight, shipping companies charge various surcharges due to special circumstances. Common surcharges include fuel surcharges, currency depreciation surcharges, and diversion surcharges. These surcharges aim to compensate for the additional costs incurred during transportation and may be adjusted with changes in circumstances. Understanding these categories of surcharges helps clients make informed shipping decisions.

07/18/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Overview of Cargo Ship Classification and Functions

Overview of Cargo Ship Classification and Functions

Cargo ships are specialized vessels used for the maritime transportation of goods. They come in various types, including bulk carriers, tankers, general cargo ships, container ships, chemical tankers, liquefied gas carriers, refrigerated ships, barges, and roll-on/roll-off ships. Each type of cargo ship is uniquely designed to meet specific transportation needs, aimed at enhancing efficiency and safety in the shipping process.

07/18/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Marine Cargo Insurance Shields Global Trade from Rising Risks

Marine Cargo Insurance Shields Global Trade from Rising Risks

Understanding potential risks in maritime cargo transport is crucial for insurance procurement. These risks include natural disasters from the shipping process, such as severe weather, tsunamis, and earthquakes, as well as accidental events like grounding and collisions. Such risks can lead to cargo losses, making appropriate insurance essential for ensuring safety during transportation. This article provides a detailed analysis of this topic.

07/28/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Guide to Choosing Shipping Containers 20GP 40GP 40HQ Explained

Guide to Choosing Shipping Containers 20GP 40GP 40HQ Explained

This article provides a detailed interpretation of the specifications, applicable scenarios, and selection strategies for the three standard shipping containers commonly used in international maritime transport: 20GP, 40GP, and 40HQ. It also briefly describes the application of other special containers. The aim is to help readers make optimal choices based on cargo characteristics and transportation needs, thereby optimizing international logistics solutions.

01/15/2026 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Container Shipping Rates Stabilize As Rational Pricing Takes Hold

Container Shipping Rates Stabilize As Rational Pricing Takes Hold

Fitch Ratings analysts point out that even during periods of weak demand early in the pandemic, major shipping companies effectively controlled the supply of containers in the market by flexibly adjusting capacity. This supported stable freight rates and ultimately drove prices higher. The self-discipline of shipping companies in terms of capacity supply is reshaping the pricing mechanism of the maritime market.

01/20/2026 Logistics Industry Insights
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Freight Invoice Issuance Guide: Key Considerations and Process Insights

Freight Invoice Issuance Guide: Key Considerations and Process Insights

This article outlines key considerations for issuing freight invoices, including qualifications for issuing on behalf, a simplified process for filling in freight items, and handling regulations related to voiding and red-invoice issuance. Taxpayers must clearly understand the specific processes for voiding invoices and issuing red invoices, as well as the return requirements, to ensure compliance with tax regulations and avoid unnecessary losses and complications.

07/17/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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International Shipping Procedures for Hazardous Materials to South Korea

International Shipping Procedures for Hazardous Materials to South Korea

This article discusses the processes and precautions for shipping dangerous goods by LCL to South Korea, including major ports, minimum volume requirements, and cargo labeling regulations. It emphasizes the importance of complying with relevant shipping regulations to ensure the safety and compliance of goods, avoiding risks during customs inspections. By implementing compliance measures, the article aims to facilitate the smooth conduct of international trade.

07/18/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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New IATA Manual Enhances Air Cargo Safety and Efficiency

New IATA Manual Enhances Air Cargo Safety and Efficiency

The IATA Cargo Handling Manual (ICHM) is the definitive source for regulations, standards, and best practices in the air cargo industry, promoting safe, efficient, and customer-centric operations. By providing up-to-date regulations, standards, and industry insights, IATA helps businesses improve operational efficiency, reduce risks, enhance customer experience, and ensure compliance. Ultimately, it contributes to building a safer and more efficient future for air cargo.

01/05/2026 Logistics Industry Insights
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China Revises Export Tax Rebate Rules for Key Industries

China Revises Export Tax Rebate Rules for Key Industries

New regulations from the State Taxation Administration clarify that export enterprises failing to file for tax rebates within the prescribed period must still file tax returns. However, extensions may be granted in special circumstances or with approval. Enterprises engaged in processing trade with imported materials are required to calculate output tax according to regulations. Timely filing is crucial. If you encounter any problems, promptly communicate with the tax authorities.

09/26/2025 Customs Knowledge
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Alibaba Enforces Stricter EPR Rules in Germany Spain Austria

Alibaba Enforces Stricter EPR Rules in Germany Spain Austria

This article interprets the updated Alibaba.com product control rules regarding German WEEE, as well as the EPR regulations in Spain and Austria. It emphasizes the importance of EPR compliance, detailing compliance methods, the consequences of non-compliance, and the steps to upload EPR registration numbers in the Alibaba backend. The aim is to help cross-border e-commerce sellers understand and comply with relevant regulations, avoiding potential risks and losses.

01/04/2026 Customs Knowledge
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