The WCO research unit provides theoretical support for customs policy formulation through systematic studies and empirical analysis, promoting the modernization of international trade. Annual research conferences facilitate communication between academia and practitioners, aiding in policy adjustments and customs innovation, thereby laying the foundation for the safe and efficient development of global trade.
Zanzibar City, the capital of Zanzibar Province in Tanzania, possesses significant port functions and unique cultural charm. As a maritime trade center, the port accommodates vessels with a draft of 9.14 meters and offers comprehensive services, ensuring safety and efficiency even under changing weather conditions, showcasing its potential as a global trade hub.
Bonded goods refer to imported commodities for which customs duties are temporarily not paid and are required to be stored in a bonded warehouse under customs supervision. This system provides enterprises with financial flexibility, simplifies trade processes, and ensures the safety of goods. During the bonded period, goods can also undergo simple processing, repackaging, and re-export trade, promoting international trade development. This allows businesses to defer duty payments until the goods are actually released into the domestic market, improving cash flow and competitiveness.
The Trump administration announced a trade deal with Japan, featuring a 15% US tariff on Japanese imports and Japan's commitment to $550 billion in US investments. The agreement aims to balance trade relations, promote job growth, and reshape the US-Japan economic relationship. Japanese stock markets reacted positively, but the long-term impact of the agreement remains to be seen. This deal is expected to influence future trade negotiations and potentially impact global supply chains. Further analysis is needed to fully understand the implications.
The World Customs Organization (WCO) has completed a review of Zimbabwe's Authorized Economic Operator (AEO) pilot program, offering recommendations for upgrades to build a 'next generation' AEO program aligned with international standards. This initiative, supported financially and technically by HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC) of the UK, collaborates with the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) to promote trade facilitation and supply chain security in Zimbabwe. The goal is to enhance efficiency and security within Zimbabwe's trade environment through improved AEO program implementation.
Supported by the SECO-WCO Global Trade Facilitation Programme, Peruvian Customs held a virtual forum focusing on customs valuation risk management. Participants exchanged experiences on database applications and discussed optimizing value verification procedures and public-private partnerships to combat valuation irregularities. Peruvian Customs plans to strengthen its value verification system and deepen collaboration with the private sector. The WCO will continue to provide support, enhancing transparency and predictability in cross-border trade. The forum highlighted the importance of efficient and fair customs valuation for trade facilitation.
The WCO Deputy Secretary General attended the ASAPRA Congress, highlighting the crucial role of customs brokers in supporting customs administration and exploring enhanced cooperation to improve trade facilitation and compliance. The WCO also met with Panama Customs and government agencies to strengthen reform and modernization efforts. These collaborations aim to build an efficient, secure, and seamless trade environment, injecting new impetus into the economic development of the Americas region. The focus is on leveraging partnerships to advance customs modernization and facilitate legitimate trade flows.
The Director-General of the World Trade Organization (WTO) emphasized the crucial role of collaboration between trade and customs communities in improving global well-being at the World Customs Organization (WCO) Council meeting. By strengthening information sharing, capacity building, and technological innovation, the WTO and WCO can jointly build a more prosperous, equitable, and sustainable global trading system. This cooperation is essential for facilitating trade, ensuring security, and promoting economic development worldwide. The focus is on streamlining processes and fostering a collaborative environment for mutual benefit.
The World Customs Organization (WCO) is collaborating with the business community to address the challenges posed by smuggling and counterfeit trade in the post-pandemic era. By strengthening customs-business partnerships, leveraging data analytics and technological innovation, the aim is to build a more secure and efficient global trade system. This collaboration seeks to protect consumer rights, maintain fair market competition, and ultimately achieve sustainable supply chain development. The joint efforts are crucial for mitigating risks and fostering a resilient and trustworthy international trade environment.
The Japanese government is providing financial support to the World Customs Organization's 'COVID-19 Project,' aimed at strengthening the capacity of customs administrations in developing countries to respond to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. The project will develop guidelines for business continuity planning, enhance risk management capabilities, promote paperless trade, strengthen international cooperation, and provide training and technical support to ensure the security and facilitation of global trade. This funding will help developing nations maintain essential trade flows during and after the pandemic.
