Key Freight Terms and Cargo Handling in Global Trade Explained

Key Freight Terms and Cargo Handling in Global Trade Explained

This paper delves into critical aspects of freight forwarding practice, including the significance of the Bill of Lading's declared value, the basis for cargo damage claims, the definition of non-containerized shipments, customs clearance procedures, the distinction between 'first release' and 'second release', the concepts of LCL consolidation and cooperative stuffing, and the division of responsibilities between buyers and sellers under DDU terms. It aims to provide practical guidance for professionals in the foreign trade industry, clarifying key operational procedures and liabilities.

08/22/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Streamlining VGM Compliance for Safer Container Shipping

Streamlining VGM Compliance for Safer Container Shipping

This article provides a detailed guide on declaring VGM (Verified Gross Mass) via the Maersk platform, covering declaration steps, responsible parties, key considerations, and non-compliance risks. It emphasizes the importance of VGM declaration in ensuring the safety of container transportation and explores the future trends of digital VGM solutions. The aim is to help readers efficiently and compliantly complete VGM declarations. This guide is crucial for anyone involved in container shipping and seeking to understand and adhere to VGM regulations.

09/28/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Beijing Air Freight Exporters Face Common Pitfalls Experts Warn

Beijing Air Freight Exporters Face Common Pitfalls Experts Warn

This article addresses common issues in air freight export booking from Beijing. It details crucial considerations during the booking process, including special cargo declaration, consistency of identified goods, completion of booking authorization, preparation of customs clearance documents, arrival consistency, customs clearance forms for legally inspected goods, and guarantees for general non-dangerous goods. The aim is to help shippers avoid unnecessary costs and delays, ensuring a smooth air freight experience. The guide covers various aspects to facilitate successful and efficient air cargo shipments.

09/26/2025 Logistics
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Seaway Bill Vs Bill of Lading Key Trade Document Differences

Seaway Bill Vs Bill of Lading Key Trade Document Differences

This article delves into the key differences between a Sea Waybill (SWB) and a Bill of Lading (BL). It emphasizes that the SWB, as a non-negotiable transport document, offers advantages such as speed, ease of operation, and enhanced security, making it suitable for trusted trading partners. The choice between an SWB and a BL depends on specific trade requirements and risk considerations. Ultimately, understanding these distinctions is crucial for optimizing international shipping processes and mitigating potential complications in global commerce.

09/26/2025 Document Interpretation
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Lazada Malaysia Cuts Seller Fees to Boost Marketplace Growth

Lazada Malaysia Cuts Seller Fees to Boost Marketplace Growth

Lazada Malaysia will adjust commission rates and launch an all-inclusive plan starting August 1, 2025. Commission fees for LazMall sellers using overseas warehouses will significantly decrease, while commission fees for non-LazMall sellers using direct shipping will slightly decrease. Sellers should pay attention to the adjusted contribution ratio for coin discounts. Overall, this adjustment is beneficial for most sellers and will help reduce operating costs. This change aims to improve competitiveness for cross-border merchants on the Malaysian platform.

11/03/2025 Logistics
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Global Air Cargo Faces Stricter ULD Size Compliance Rules

Global Air Cargo Faces Stricter ULD Size Compliance Rules

This article provides an in-depth analysis of the latest dimension compliance standards for international air freight palletization. It details ULD types and size restrictions, key compliance testing standards, additional testing standards for special cargo, and the executing bodies and processes for compliance testing. The aim is to help freight forwarders and shippers avoid risks and ensure the safe and efficient transportation of goods. This includes understanding the implications of non-compliance and best practices for ensuring shipments meet all required dimensional regulations.

11/03/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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WCO Revises Origin Rules Guide Cites Nigeria Case

WCO Revises Origin Rules Guide Cites Nigeria Case

The World Customs Organization (WCO) has updated its 'Guidelines for Responding to Origin Violations,' adding a new case study from Nigeria. This aims to analyze origin violations through real-world examples, providing solutions to help customs administrations enhance their risk identification and response capabilities, and maintain international trade order. The guidelines cover violations such as false declarations, non-compliance with rules, and document forgery. It also offers response measures including risk assessment, document review, and physical inspection to combat these violations effectively.

01/05/2026 Customs Knowledge
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WCO Group Advances Trade Via Publicprivate Dialogue

WCO Group Advances Trade Via Publicprivate Dialogue

The Private Sector Consultative Group (PSCG) of the World Customs Organization (WCO) serves as a crucial platform for fostering dialogue and cooperation between the WCO and the private sector. The 47th session focused on the Revised Kyoto Convention review, performance measurement, disruptive technologies, non-negotiated tariffs, and the Framework of Standards on E-Commerce. By participating in policy development, standard setting, capacity building, and promoting collaboration, the PSCG makes significant contributions to building an efficient, secure, and sustainable global trade system.

12/30/2025 Customs Knowledge
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WCO Group Targets Doubled Customs Efficiency with Inspection Tech

WCO Group Targets Doubled Customs Efficiency with Inspection Tech

The 8th meeting of the World Customs Organization's Technical Expert Group on Non-Intrusive Inspection (TEG-NII) focused on the development of the Unified File Format (UFF) and NII-related matters, aiming to enhance customs supervision efficiency. The meeting emphasized the application of technologies such as big data and artificial intelligence, and discussed topics including radiation detection, data analysis, and centralized image analysis. The goal is to promote the modernization of global customs supervision and facilitate trade security and facilitation.

12/30/2025 Customs Knowledge
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WCO Boosts Nicaraguas Trade and Security Through Customs Reform

WCO Boosts Nicaraguas Trade and Security Through Customs Reform

The World Customs Organization (WCO) Deputy Secretary General visited Nicaraguan Customs to support its modernization efforts. Nicaragua is enhancing its national competitiveness and integrating into the global trade system through initiatives like implementing the AEO program, introducing non-intrusive inspection technologies, and participating in Central American customs integration. Dialogue with the private sector is also crucial for building a mutually beneficial and trustworthy partnership. Nicaragua's case offers valuable lessons for other developing countries seeking to modernize their customs procedures and facilitate trade.

12/30/2025 Customs Knowledge
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