Analysis of the 'Non-Operating Reefer' Phenomenon in Container Shipping

Analysis of the 'Non-Operating Reefer' Phenomenon in Container Shipping

This article analyzes the phenomenon of 'Non-Operating Reefer' in container transport, explaining its definition and application scenarios. Through practical cases, it explores the reasons and cost advantages of using reefer containers as standard containers. The article also emphasizes the special limitations of reefer containers in cargo loading and transport, highlighting their importance in enhancing container utilization.

07/16/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Cuba Calls on WTO to Address Trade Barriers Masked As Regulations

Cuba Calls on WTO to Address Trade Barriers Masked As Regulations

Cuba proposed strengthening GATT Article V at the WTO, aiming to prevent members from imposing trade barriers based on "non-commercial reasons," restricting the free transit of goods and means of transport. The proposal emphasizes the principle of non-discrimination, calling for a clear definition of "non-commercial reasons," enhanced review mechanisms, and the establishment of dispute resolution mechanisms. The goal is to build a fairer and more transparent international trade system by addressing potential abuses of trade restrictions under the guise of non-commercial justifications.

02/06/2026 Customs Knowledge
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Analysis of The Relationship Between Non-vehicle Carriers and Freight Forwarders

Analysis of The Relationship Between Non-vehicle Carriers and Freight Forwarders

In modern logistics, non-vessel operating common carriers (NVOCCs) and freight forwarders play crucial roles as intermediaries in goods transportation, but they have different legal statuses and responsibilities. NVOCCs assume the role of carriers and are responsible for the safety of the goods during transit, whereas freight forwarders act solely as intermediaries and do not assume transportation liability. Additionally, there are significant differences in their charging methods and the conditions required for their establishment.

07/21/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Kuwaits Mina Alahmadi Expands As Key Oil Export Hub

Kuwaits Mina Alahmadi Expands As Key Oil Export Hub

Mina Abdullah Port, located in southeastern Kuwait, is a crucial maritime port playing a significant role in international energy trade due to its efficient oil loading and unloading capabilities. The port boasts well-equipped facilities and professional services, providing vessels with services such as fuel replenishment and medical support, ensuring smooth and efficient oil exports. It serves as a vital link in the global oil supply chain.

09/29/2025 Port Encyclopedia
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Iraqs Khor Al Amaya Oil Hub Boosts Persian Gulf Exports

Iraqs Khor Al Amaya Oil Hub Boosts Persian Gulf Exports

Khor Al-Amaya is a crucial Iraqi oil port in the Persian Gulf, composed of drilling platforms and operating 24/7. The port's depth accommodates large oil tankers, and despite limited service facilities, it is vital for Iraq's energy exports. Future developments aim to enhance its service capabilities, further promoting regional energy trade. Its strategic location and operational capacity make it a key asset for Iraq's oil industry.

09/29/2025 Port Encyclopedia
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Non-containerized Transportation The Key To Efficiently Safeguarding The Global Supply Chain

Non-containerized Transportation The Key To Efficiently Safeguarding The Global Supply Chain

This article explores the importance of ground transportation as a key component of the global supply chain. It analyzes the differences between full truckload and less-than-truckload freight, and discusses how modern technology enhances transportation efficiency and sustainability. The emphasis is placed on the impact of selecting the appropriate ground transportation solution on a company's success.

11/30/-0001 Logistics
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Understanding Non-vessel Operating Common Carriers (NVOCC) And Their Role In Shipping

Understanding Non-vessel Operating Common Carriers (NVOCC) And Their Role In Shipping

Non-Vessel Operating Common Carriers (NVOCCs) play a crucial role in international ocean freight, acting as a bridge between shippers and actual carriers. Freight forwarders are responsible for the entire transportation process through signing transport contracts and issuing bills of lading. To operate as an NVOCC, specific conditions must be met, and a business registration certificate must be obtained. However, not all certified freight forwarders offer superior services or pricing; shippers should focus on selecting partners that best meet their needs.

07/21/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Gabon Unveils Lucina Terminal As Key Oil Export Hub

Gabon Unveils Lucina Terminal As Key Oil Export Hub

Lucina Terminal, a significant oil export port in Gabon, is located near Mayumba in Nyanga Province. It is known for its unrestricted draft and efficient oil loading capabilities. Operating 24 hours a day, this port is a crucial hub for Gabon's oil economy, and understanding it provides insight into the country's overall economic situation. Other important Gabonese ports, such as Cape Lopez and Port-Gentil, also support the nation's foreign trade. The port plays a vital role in the West African shipping landscape due to its strategic location and oil handling capacity.

09/29/2025 Port Encyclopedia
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Strong Dollar Oil Slump Hit US Manufacturing Harder Than Services

Strong Dollar Oil Slump Hit US Manufacturing Harder Than Services

The ISM report indicates that low oil prices positively impact manufacturing profits by reducing raw material costs, while having a smaller effect on non-manufacturing. A strong USD presents mixed effects for manufacturing, pressuring exports, but most firms have adapted. The impact on non-manufacturing is limited, as service export pricing is less sensitive to exchange rates. Businesses need to pay attention to the macroeconomy and adjust strategies flexibly. The report highlights the nuanced effects of these economic factors on different sectors.

02/04/2026 Logistics Industry Insights
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US Services Sector Growth Slows As Economic Concerns Mount

US Services Sector Growth Slows As Economic Concerns Mount

The US non-manufacturing index edged down in April but remained in expansion territory. Key indicators saw a broad decline, suggesting slightly weakened growth momentum. Supplier deliveries slowed, order backlogs increased, and the price index fell sharply. Company feedback was mixed, with rising oil prices pushing up costs. The future direction hinges on economic activity in May and June. Overall, the non-manufacturing sector remains resilient, but the economic outlook remains uncertain. While still expanding, the deceleration and mixed signals suggest caution regarding future growth prospects.

01/28/2026 Logistics Industry Insights
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