Ecommerce Firms Urged to Select Proper Bills of Lading

Ecommerce Firms Urged to Select Proper Bills of Lading

Cross-border e-commerce sellers should be aware of the risks associated with choosing between ocean bills of lading and forwarder bills of lading. Ocean bills of lading, issued by shipping companies, offer a simpler cargo retrieval process and stronger proof of ownership, suitable for full container load (FCL) shipments. Forwarder bills of lading, issued by freight forwarders, are appropriate for less than container load (LCL) shipments and specific trade terms but carry the risk of destination port agent issues. Selecting the wrong bill of lading can lead to cargo detention and financial loss. Consulting with professional logistics advisors is recommended.

11/03/2025 Document Interpretation
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Chinaus Ocean Freight Routes Face Delays Spurring Optimization

Chinaus Ocean Freight Routes Face Delays Spurring Optimization

This paper analyzes the main shipping routes from China to the US, including West Coast Express, West Coast Slow, East Coast Express, and East Coast Slow. It details key factors affecting shipping time, such as port congestion, weather conditions, vessel type, peak cargo seasons, and customs clearance efficiency. Furthermore, the paper proposes strategies to optimize shipping time, aiming to provide decision-making references for businesses and ensure goods arrive at their destination on time and safely. This analysis helps businesses navigate the complexities of China-US ocean freight and make informed decisions regarding route and timing.

02/05/2026 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Thailand Pushes for Remanufacturing in Trade Pacts to Aid Circular Economy

Thailand Pushes for Remanufacturing in Trade Pacts to Aid Circular Economy

This study explores the necessity of including remanufactured goods provisions in Thailand's regional trade agreements. By analyzing Thailand's circular economy policies, comparing relevant clauses in various RTAs, and incorporating case studies, it assesses the environmental, economic, and social impacts of incorporating remanufacturing provisions for Thailand. The aim is to provide decision-making references for the Thai government and promote circular economy development. The research considers the potential benefits and challenges of such inclusion, ultimately contributing to a more sustainable and resource-efficient economy in Thailand.

01/05/2026 Customs Knowledge
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WTO Addresses Customs Valuation Challenges in Global Trade

WTO Addresses Customs Valuation Challenges in Global Trade

This article delves into key customs valuation decision issues under the WTO framework, including the French translation of copyright, the meaning of the term 'undertaken,' the treatment of interest on imported goods, software carrier valuation, the definition of processing and improvement, and addressing customs queries and handling minimum prices and exclusive agency issues. It aims to provide trade participants with a clear understanding and effective response strategies within the international trade context. This helps navigate the complexities of customs valuation under WTO rules.

02/03/2026 Customs Knowledge
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Mozambique Strengthens Environmental Laws with WCO Backing

Mozambique Strengthens Environmental Laws with WCO Backing

WCO co-organized a workshop to enhance Mozambican officials' awareness of environmental conventions, combat the illegal transfer of hazardous waste, and promote environmentally sustainable development. The workshop aimed to strengthen enforcement capabilities and foster collaboration to address environmental crime. By improving understanding of international agreements and customs procedures, the initiative seeks to protect Mozambique's environment and contribute to global efforts in combating illegal waste trafficking. This joint effort highlights the importance of customs cooperation in safeguarding the environment and ensuring compliance with multilateral agreements.

02/05/2026 Customs Knowledge
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China Expands Firstclass Ports to Boost Trade and Security

China Expands Firstclass Ports to Boost Trade and Security

This article delves into the definition, types (airports, seaports, land ports), and strategic significance of Class A Ports. It also lists major Class A Ports in China. As crucial gateways for national opening-up, Class A Ports play a key role in promoting international trade, attracting foreign investment, and driving regional economic development. They are vital infrastructure facilitating cross-border movement of goods and people, contributing significantly to China's engagement in global commerce and economic growth.

09/26/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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UPS Q2 Revenue Falls 27 Amid Economic Uncertainty

UPS Q2 Revenue Falls 27 Amid Economic Uncertainty

In its Q2 2025 earnings report, UPS reported a 2.7% decline in revenue, citing external economic uncertainties affecting performance. While some business segments showed growth, overall operating profit decreased. The CEO emphasized that the company will accelerate collaboration with Amazon to reduce package volume and enhance competitiveness.

07/29/2025 Logistics Industry Insights
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Haiti Exits ECS Convention Raising Trade Concerns

Haiti Exits ECS Convention Raising Trade Concerns

This paper analyzes the current state of the Convention Concerning Customs Facilities for Touring, in particular document PG0134F1 released by the World Customs Organization. Focusing on Haiti's unique position as the sole contracting party, it explores the underlying reasons for its withdrawal from the ECS Convention. By combining data analysis, the study offers insights and lessons for the lifecycle management of international trade agreements. It provides a perspective on the challenges and considerations involved in maintaining and adapting such agreements in a changing global landscape.

01/26/2026 Customs Knowledge
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Mutual Recognition Agreements Strengthen Global AEO Trade Programs

Mutual Recognition Agreements Strengthen Global AEO Trade Programs

Mutual Recognition Agreements (MRAs) are a core component of Authorized Economic Operator (AEO) programs, designed to reduce trade costs, improve efficiency, enhance supply chain security, and boost corporate competitiveness through customs cooperation and mutual recognition of AEO certifications. The advancement of MRAs faces challenges such as differing certification standards and information security concerns. Future development will focus on broader coverage, deeper content, and wider application of technology to streamline processes and enhance security throughout the global supply chain.

02/02/2026 Customs Knowledge
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Fedex Pilot Contract Dispute Risks Delivery Delays

Fedex Pilot Contract Dispute Risks Delivery Delays

FedEx pilot contract negotiations have reached a standstill, raising the specter of a potential strike. This analysis explores the potential risks this impasse poses to FedEx, advocating for a people-centric approach. It urges FedEx to listen to its pilots, offer competitive compensation packages, rebuild trust, and return to its core values. By addressing pilot concerns and fostering a collaborative environment, FedEx can safeguard its reputation for reliability and maintain its commitment to on-time delivery, ultimately preserving its 'on-time delivery' reputation.

11/03/2025 Logistics Industry Insights
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