Guide to FOB Incoterms Key Trade Terms Explained

Guide to FOB Incoterms Key Trade Terms Explained

This article provides an in-depth analysis of the International Commercial Term FOB (Free On Board), detailing its definition, components, division of responsibilities between buyers and sellers, practical operating procedures, advantages and disadvantages, and risk management measures. By comparing FOB with other trade terms, the aim is to help readers comprehensively understand FOB terms and effectively apply them in international trade practices, avoiding potential risks. The article covers all aspects of FOB from definition to risk control.

12/30/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Amazon Sellers Struggle With Warehouse Delays Amid Storms Layoffs

Amazon Sellers Struggle With Warehouse Delays Amid Storms Layoffs

Winter storms and Amazon layoffs have disrupted operations at Amazon warehouses across the US, rendering seller listings unavailable and causing significant losses. This article delves into the root causes of these problems and offers emergency self-help strategies and long-term risk management advice for sellers. It emphasizes the importance of diversifying risk and expanding into multiple sales channels to mitigate future disruptions and ensure business continuity in the face of unforeseen challenges within the FBA ecosystem.

01/06/2026 Logistics
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Procurement Pros Adapt Strategies for Second Demand Peak

Procurement Pros Adapt Strategies for Second Demand Peak

Facing a potential second wave of the pandemic, procurement professionals must return to fundamental processes, monitor macroeconomic trends, deepen commodity management strategies, and reshape strategic sourcing to enhance supply chain resilience and ensure stable business operations. Data analysis plays a crucial role in risk quantification, predictive modeling, cost analysis, and supplier evaluation, enabling informed decision-making and proactive risk mitigation. By focusing on these key areas, organizations can navigate uncertainty and maintain a competitive edge in a volatile market.

01/19/2026 Logistics Industry Insights
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Hanjin Bankruptcy Reshapes Global Shipping Industry

Hanjin Bankruptcy Reshapes Global Shipping Industry

Korean Line's acquisition of some Hanjin Shipping assets aims to alleviate its massive debt crisis, but retailers' claims further exacerbate the risks. Hanjin's bankruptcy exposed structural problems in the shipping industry and serves as a warning for businesses to prioritize risk management and supply chain security. The industry faces a reshuffle and value chain reconstruction, with future competition becoming more intense. This event highlights the importance of financial stability and robust risk assessment in the global shipping sector.

01/19/2026 Logistics Industry Insights
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Airlines Use Hedging to Mitigate Fuel Price Risks

Airlines Use Hedging to Mitigate Fuel Price Risks

Airline fuel hedging is a crucial strategy for managing oil price volatility and stabilizing profits. Airlines utilize financial instruments like futures, options, and swaps to lock in fuel costs and mitigate risk. IATA official courses provide expertise and skills to help professionals develop effective hedging policies, thereby enhancing airline competitiveness and profitability. These courses cover various hedging strategies, risk assessment, and regulatory compliance, empowering participants to make informed decisions and optimize fuel cost management within the aviation industry.

01/20/2026 Logistics Industry Insights
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Malawi Strengthens Wildlife Trade Enforcement Via INAMA Project

Malawi Strengthens Wildlife Trade Enforcement Via INAMA Project

The World Customs Organization's INAMA Project aims to enhance the capacity of developing countries' customs administrations to combat illegal wildlife trade. From 2019-2020, the project conducted risk management capacity assessment and enhancement activities in Malawi. Through training and cooperation, it helped the Malawi Revenue Authority strengthen risk identification and response, and promoted regional collaboration to combat illegal wildlife trade and protect endangered species. The project focused on improving customs officials' skills in detecting and intercepting illegal wildlife products.

01/22/2026 Customs Knowledge
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Global Turmoil Spurs Insurance Industry to Address Supply Chain Risks

Global Turmoil Spurs Insurance Industry to Address Supply Chain Risks

Global supply chains are facing multiple risks, including geopolitical tensions and extreme weather events. The insurance industry needs to innovate actively, strengthen cooperation with all parties in the supply chain, and establish risk assessment models. Developing new insurance products and leveraging new technologies can improve risk management efficiency. Businesses should establish diversified supply chains, strengthen collaboration with suppliers, and invest in supply chain visibility technologies. By working together, we can build a secure and reliable global supply chain.

01/20/2026 Logistics Industry Insights
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WCO Backs Cameroon Customs in Audit System Modernization

WCO Backs Cameroon Customs in Audit System Modernization

The WCO is assisting Cameroon Customs in upgrading its post-clearance audit (PCA) system. This involves optimizing organization, processes, risk management, and technology. The initiative is data-driven, aiming to enhance trade facilitation and improve revenue collection. By leveraging data analysis, Cameroon Customs can better target high-risk areas and streamline legitimate trade flows. The modernization efforts are expected to lead to increased efficiency and effectiveness in customs operations, ultimately contributing to economic growth and improved border security.

01/26/2026 Customs Knowledge
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Facebook Developer Account Bans 2026 Appeal Guide

Facebook Developer Account Bans 2026 Appeal Guide

This article provides an in-depth analysis of Facebook developer account suspensions in 2026, covering the reasons, appeal methods, and preventative measures. By analyzing different suspension levels, common violations, and associated risks, it offers developers a comprehensive guide to risk management. The article emphasizes that long-term stability, consistent behavior, and a controlled environment are key to minimizing the risk of account suspension. It aims to equip developers with the knowledge to maintain their accounts and avoid potential penalties.

01/26/2026 Logistics Industry Insights
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Cirque Du Soleils Rise and Fall Lessons for Entertainment Industry

Cirque Du Soleils Rise and Fall Lessons for Entertainment Industry

Cirque du Soleil, once a global phenomenon that revolutionized circus performance, is now facing a debt crisis. This article analyzes its remarkable journey from street performers to a world-class entertainment group, highlighting the vulnerabilities of its single-revenue stream business model and lack of risk awareness. It offers valuable lessons for business operators, emphasizing the importance of diversified operations, robust risk management strategies, and continuous innovation to adapt to changing market conditions and ensure long-term sustainability.

02/11/2026 Logistics Industry Insights
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