Ocean Freight Surcharges Explained BAF CAF GRI Guide

Ocean Freight Surcharges Explained BAF CAF GRI Guide

This article provides an in-depth analysis of common surcharges in international ocean freight, focusing on BAF (Bunker Adjustment Factor), CAF (Currency Adjustment Factor), and GRI (General Rate Increase). It explains their definitions, calculation methods, and influencing factors. Furthermore, it offers practical advice on reducing ocean freight costs, helping shippers effectively manage surcharges and maximize profits in international trade. The article aims to empower cargo owners to navigate the complexities of ocean freight surcharges and optimize their shipping strategies.

01/15/2026 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Ocean Freight Fuel Surcharges Key Guide for Global Traders

Ocean Freight Fuel Surcharges Key Guide for Global Traders

This article provides an in-depth analysis of the Bunker Adjustment Factor (BAF) calculation methods in international ocean freight. It covers different charging models for Full Container Load (FCL) and Less than Container Load (LCL) shipments, as well as dynamic adjustment formulas based on oil price benchmarks. Furthermore, it addresses additional fees in specific scenarios, such as Emergency Bunker Surcharge and Green Surcharge. The aim is to help foreign traders better understand and control ocean freight costs.

01/15/2026 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Yangpu Xinyuan Shipping Expands South China Trade Routes

Yangpu Xinyuan Shipping Expands South China Trade Routes

This article provides an in-depth analysis of Yangpu Xinyuan Shipping's shipping schedule inquiry service. It covers inquiry methods, update frequency, route layout, port operations, space booking, inquiry tools, ETD/ETA interpretation, and frequently asked questions. The aim is to help foreign trade enterprises in South China efficiently grasp shipping schedule information, optimize the logistics chain, and enhance supply chain resilience, thereby gaining an advantage in the fierce market competition.

01/07/2026 Shipping Company Encyclopedia
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Sysco Acquires Coastal Companies to Expand Food Distribution Reach

Sysco Acquires Coastal Companies to Expand Food Distribution Reach

Sysco's acquisition of fresh produce distributor The Coastal Companies aims to expand its proprietary fleet, enhance cold chain logistics capabilities, broaden market share, optimize the supply chain, and improve customer service. This move is likely to accelerate consolidation in the food distribution industry, increase logistical efficiency, drive technological innovation, and intensify market competition. The acquisition signals Sysco's commitment to strengthening its position through strategic investments in its fleet and logistics network.

01/19/2026 Logistics
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Montreal Storm Worsens Logistics Crisis for Amazon Sellers

Montreal Storm Worsens Logistics Crisis for Amazon Sellers

Extreme weather in Montreal, Canada, has triggered a chain reaction across Canadian logistics, putting pressure on Amazon warehouses. Sellers should prioritize stocking western warehouses and consider the "US to Canada" route. Timely communication and flexible inventory adjustments are crucial to cope with logistics delays and mitigate the crisis. Prepare for potential disruptions and proactively manage your supply chain to minimize the impact of the weather-related challenges on your Amazon business.

01/10/2026 Logistics
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Uschina Trade Challenges Impact Crossborder Ecommerce Logistics

Uschina Trade Challenges Impact Crossborder Ecommerce Logistics

This paper analyzes the core logistics model for cross-border e-commerce exports to the United States: container shipping, focusing on the collaboration across the entire chain of ocean freight, customs clearance, and last-mile delivery. By analyzing US-China ocean freight trade data, it reveals key logistics routes and factors influencing transportation time. This provides data-driven decision-making references for cross-border sellers, helping to optimize supply chain efficiency.

02/05/2026 Logistics
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Wayfair Cuts Jobs As Home Goods Ecommerce Shifts

Wayfair Cuts Jobs As Home Goods Ecommerce Shifts

Wayfair's 5% layoff led to a stock price increase, revealing multiple challenges facing the home goods e-commerce industry, including inflation, a cooling real estate market, and the relaxation of pandemic policies. Companies need to actively respond by controlling costs, optimizing supply chains, and differentiating themselves from competitors in order to survive the industry downturn. Strategic cost management and supply chain efficiencies are crucial for navigating these economic headwinds.

12/31/2025 Logistics Industry Insights
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Iphone 14 Pro Production Delayed by Foxconn Covid Outbreak

Iphone 14 Pro Production Delayed by Foxconn Covid Outbreak

iPhone 14 Pro series shipments are expected to decline due to the COVID-19 outbreak at Foxconn's Zhengzhou factory in China, leading to longer wait times for consumers. Apple is working with Foxconn to restore production and advance supply chain diversification. The pandemic highlights the fragility of global supply chains, emphasizing the need for businesses to strengthen risk management, implement diversification strategies, increase automation, and enhance international cooperation.

01/16/2026 Logistics Industry Insights
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US Container Imports Rise Modestly As Trade Policies Shift

US Container Imports Rise Modestly As Trade Policies Shift

Descartes' latest report indicates a slight month-over-month increase but a year-over-year decrease in US container imports for June 2025, reflecting the impact of US-China trade policy shifts and supply chain restructuring. China's import share is declining, while Southeast Asia is gaining prominence, and West Coast ports are recovering. Businesses should closely monitor policy changes, optimize their sourcing strategies, and build more resilient supply chains.

01/15/2026 Logistics
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Ukraine Crisis Drives Air Freight Price Hikes Strains Businesses

Ukraine Crisis Drives Air Freight Price Hikes Strains Businesses

The Ukraine crisis has led to soaring fuel costs and airspace restrictions, resulting in increased air freight surcharges and reduced capacity. Businesses should assess their supply chains, explore alternative solutions, plan capacity in advance, and optimize inventory management. Communication with customers is crucial. In the long term, companies should strengthen supply chain resilience through diversified suppliers, regionalized production, digital transformation, and robust risk management systems to effectively navigate these challenges.

01/19/2026 Logistics
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