Global Ocean Freight FCL LCL and Break Bulk Shipping Explained

Global Ocean Freight FCL LCL and Break Bulk Shipping Explained

This article provides an in-depth analysis of international sea freight calculation rules, comparing the costing models for FCL (Full Container Load), LCL (Less than Container Load), and Break Bulk shipping. Practical tips are offered to avoid common pitfalls. FCL is priced per container, LCL is calculated based on the greater of volume or weight, and Break Bulk considers weight, volume, and number of pieces. Understanding these rules can effectively control shipping costs and help you choose the most suitable transportation solution for your needs.

02/03/2026 Logistics Encyclopedia
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In-depth Analysis of Rate Class in Air Freight Waybills

In-depth Analysis of Rate Class in Air Freight Waybills

This article provides a detailed analysis of the Rate Class concept in air waybills. It explains the differences between basic rates and class rates for goods, along with their applicable scenarios. The focus is on relevant charging standards, including additional fees and miscellaneous costs, to help readers better understand the composition and calculation methods of air freight charges.

07/21/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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North American Rail Freight Gains in Carloads Loses in Intermodal

North American Rail Freight Gains in Carloads Loses in Intermodal

Recent data shows a slight increase in U.S. railcar loadings, but a significant decline in intermodal traffic. Changes in commodity shipment volumes reflect economic restructuring, while supply chain bottlenecks and labor shortages remain challenges. Although year-to-date figures show growth, the risk of a future economic recession warrants caution. Businesses should be flexible, and government and industry associations need to strengthen cooperation to promote the sustainable development of the rail freight market. Monitoring these indicators is crucial for understanding the broader economic landscape and adapting to evolving market conditions.

01/21/2026 Logistics
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US Rail Freight Gains in Carloads but Loses in Intermodal

US Rail Freight Gains in Carloads but Loses in Intermodal

For the week of November 29, 2025, U.S. rail freight showed a mixed performance. Carload traffic increased by 4.3% year-over-year, driven by higher demand for coal, nonmetallic minerals, and grain. Intermodal traffic decreased by 6.5% year-over-year, potentially due to port congestion and increased competition. Year-to-date figures indicate overall growth in rail freight, but structural adjustments pose ongoing challenges. The increase in carload traffic suggests strong demand in specific commodity sectors, while the decline in intermodal volume warrants further investigation into contributing factors.

02/04/2026 Logistics
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US Rail Freight Gains in Coal Slumps in Container Traffic

US Rail Freight Gains in Coal Slumps in Container Traffic

Data from the Association of American Railroads shows that for the week ending November 29th, US rail freight traffic increased year-over-year, while intermodal traffic declined, indicating a 'hot carload, cold container' situation. Demand for coal, minerals, and grain is strong, while miscellaneous freight, forest products, and chemicals are down. Year-to-date figures still show growth. However, global economic uncertainties pose challenges. Digital transformation could present opportunities for the rail freight sector to adapt and thrive in the changing landscape.

02/04/2026 Logistics
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US Rail Freight Gains in Carloads Loses in Container Volumes

US Rail Freight Gains in Carloads Loses in Container Volumes

According to the Association of American Railroads, for the week ending January 21st, U.S. rail carloads increased by 3.3% year-over-year, while container traffic decreased by 6.7%, showing a diverging trend. A similar pattern was observed in overall North American rail freight volume, reflecting economic recovery uncertainties, supply chain challenges, and shifting consumer demand. The mixed performance highlights the complex interplay of factors influencing the transportation sector and its role as a key economic indicator.

02/04/2026 Logistics
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US Ocean Freight Costs Processes and Operations Explained

US Ocean Freight Costs Processes and Operations Explained

This article provides a detailed overview of the US ocean freight process, cost structure, and operational methods, helping readers understand each step from booking to cargo pickup. It focuses on analyzing factors affecting ocean freight costs, such as cargo weight, volume, and shipping distance. The article also compares the advantages and disadvantages of different shipping methods like FCL (Full Container Load) and LCL (Less than Container Load). The aim is to offer comprehensive guidance for readers new to US ocean freight, providing a solid foundation for understanding the complexities involved in international shipping to the United States.

02/02/2026 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Los Angeles Long Beach Ports Face Congestion As Shipping Surges

Los Angeles Long Beach Ports Face Congestion As Shipping Surges

This article analyzes the current surge in shipping capacity in the US West Coast market and explores the potential for renewed congestion at the ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach. By examining historical data, market signals, and capacity utilization rates, it predicts a potential congestion risk in late July. The article also proposes coping strategies for shippers and freight forwarders, aiming to help businesses better navigate potential supply chain challenges and mitigate disruptions.

01/05/2026 Logistics Industry Insights
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US Trucking Industry Scrutinized Over Driver English Skills

US Trucking Industry Scrutinized Over Driver English Skills

The US government is strengthening regulations on English proficiency for truck drivers to improve road safety. Despite a surge in violation penalties, analysis suggests a limited impact on overall trucking capacity and freight rates in the short term. However, the long-term effects remain to be seen, particularly the localized impact in areas with heightened enforcement. Further observation is needed to fully assess the lasting consequences of these regulations on the trucking industry.

01/22/2026 Logistics Industry Insights
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Trucking Industry Braces for Challenges Ahead of 2026 Recovery

Trucking Industry Braces for Challenges Ahead of 2026 Recovery

The trucking industry is currently grappling with weak demand and excess capacity. Industry leaders anticipate a surge in demand by 2026, driving up freight rates. However, economic conditions, policy changes, and technological innovations introduce uncertainty. Companies need to develop proactive strategies and demonstrate efficient execution to stand out from the competition and capitalize on the anticipated industry recovery. Success will depend on navigating these challenges and adapting to the evolving landscape.

01/15/2026 Logistics Industry Insights
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