Guide to International Ocean Freight Terminology Unveiled

Guide to International Ocean Freight Terminology Unveiled

This article provides an in-depth analysis of the freight forwarder's role in international shipping, covering shipping operation processes, vessel operation processes, and key terminology such as S/O and Bill of Lading. It aims to help foreign trade professionals better understand the shipping process, improve communication efficiency, and ensure the safe and efficient transportation of goods, ultimately facilitating smooth foreign trade operations. The article focuses on providing practical knowledge to navigate the complexities of international sea freight.

11/03/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Key Role of Bill of Lading in Global Trade Risk Management

Key Role of Bill of Lading in Global Trade Risk Management

The Ocean Bill of Lading (B/L) is a crucial document in international trade, serving as evidence of a transport contract, a receipt for goods, and a document of title. This paper delves into the types, contents, circulation process, and significant role of the B/L in international trade. It compares the risks of original B/Ls versus Telex Release, explores common issues and solutions, and discusses the development trends of electronic B/Ls. The aim is to help businesses master B/L operations, mitigate trade risks, and improve operational efficiency.

01/07/2026 Document Interpretation
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USD to DKK Hits 64 Amid Market Volatility

USD to DKK Hits 64 Amid Market Volatility

50 USD can be exchanged for approximately 320 Danish Krone, with the current exchange rate at 1 USD to 6.4085 DKK, although the actual exchange rate may vary. The exchange rate has shown little fluctuation over the past 30 days, but factors such as the energy market and policy changes could influence future trends.

08/11/2025 Exchange Rate Query
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The Hump Route A Legendary Air Supply Line During the War of Resistance Against Japan

The Hump Route A Legendary Air Supply Line During the War of Resistance Against Japan

During the War of Resistance, China opened the 'Hump Route' under the blockade of Japanese forces, becoming a vital supply channel. This route crossed the harsh conditions of the Himalayas and ensured the delivery of 800,000 tons of materials to China. Chinese and American pilots fought side by side, overcoming difficulties and demonstrating indomitable spirit. This historical event not only represented material supply but also stood as a testament to the cooperation between China and the United States during the war.

07/28/2025 Logistics
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