This article explores a series of tools and frameworks introduced by the World Customs Organization to assist developing countries in enhancing customs capacity building. It emphasizes the importance of standardized diagnostics, data analysis capabilities, and performance measurement, aiming to facilitate the security and ease of international trade.
The Hong Kong SAR government has filed a complaint with the WTO regarding the US's imposition of tariffs, citing violations of WTO rules and disregard for Hong Kong's status as a separate customs territory. This action aims to protect Hong Kong's trade interests, defend multilateral trade principles, and promote the resolution of international trade disputes. Hong Kong will closely monitor developments, safeguard its trade position, and calls on the international community to jointly uphold WTO rules.
The World Customs Organization (WCO), through the Mercator Programme, provides follow-up strategic planning support to the Bolivian National Customs Administration (AN). This aims to assist AN in developing a multi-year strategic plan to enhance customs effectiveness and promote trade facilitation. This online workshop assessed the progress of AN's strategic plan development. WCO experts provided professional guidance, optimizing key performance indicators to support the modernization of Bolivian customs and contribute to national economic development.
Jordan, under the WTO Trade Facilitation Agreement, is leveraging the WCO Mercator Programme to advance customs pre-arrival rulings, border management, and other trade facilitation measures. Full implementation of the TFA is crucial for the Jordanian economy. The Mercator Programme supports Jordan in modernizing its customs procedures and aligning them with international standards, ultimately aiming to reduce trade costs and improve efficiency. This will enhance Jordan's competitiveness and contribute to sustainable economic growth.
Moldova, with support from Switzerland and the WCO, has launched the "Mercator Program" to streamline customs procedures, improve trade efficiency, and foster economic growth and regional cooperation. The initiative aims to reduce trade barriers, simplify documentation, and enhance transparency in cross-border trade. By implementing modern customs practices and technologies, Moldova seeks to boost its competitiveness and integrate further into the global economy. The Mercator Program is expected to contribute significantly to Moldova's economic development and strengthen its position as a reliable trading partner.
The World Customs Organization and the Commercial Law Development Program jointly held a customs valuation workshop in Cairo to enhance Egyptian customs officials' understanding and application of the WTO's Customs Valuation Agreement. The workshop covered a review of the agreement's principles, analysis of key technical issues, sharing of US customs experiences, and practical case studies. This initiative aims to support Egypt in building an efficient and transparent customs valuation system, ultimately promoting trade facilitation.
Rwanda is actively strengthening customs cooperation within the WTO framework. By developing a cross-border agency procedures manual, it promotes compliance and collaboration, enhancing information exchange and declaration data verification. This initiative aims to improve trade efficiency and compliance levels, serving as a reference for other developing countries. The efforts focus on streamlining border processes and fostering a more transparent and efficient trade environment through enhanced cooperation and data sharing amongst relevant agencies.
Cuban Customs is actively embracing the WTO Trade Facilitation Agreement. It has significantly improved customs clearance efficiency through various measures, including risk management, information technology application, cooperation and mutual benefit, and personnel training, earning high praise from the business community. Their experience demonstrates that proactive planning and action are key to achieving trade facilitation, providing valuable lessons for other customs departments. This proactive approach highlights the benefits of early adoption and strategic implementation of trade facilitation measures.
The WCO Headquarters hosted a GTFP Peer Exchange Seminar, bringing together representatives from 14 countries to discuss the sustainability of trade facilitation measures. The meeting emphasized experience sharing, addressing challenges, exploring key areas, and highlighting the latest WCO developments. The aim was to promote global trade facilitation, enhance customs efficiency, and contribute to global economic prosperity. Discussions focused on practical implementation strategies and long-term impact assessment to ensure the enduring benefits of trade facilitation initiatives.
A joint workshop by the World Trade Organization and the World Customs Organization aimed to enhance Saint Lucia's customs valuation capabilities and optimize its trade environment. The workshop covered topics including the Valuation Agreement, technical analysis, dispute resolution, and risk management. The goal was to improve the expertise and skills of Saint Lucian customs officials, ultimately fostering the country's economic development. By strengthening customs valuation practices, Saint Lucia can promote fair trade and attract investment, contributing to sustainable economic growth.
