IR Prefix and Three-Letter Port Code
Iran, Islamic Republic Of uses the IR country prefix. A complete UN/LOCODE combines IR with three location characters, such as IRBND for Bandar Abbas or IRZBR for Chah Bahar.
Seaports in Iran, Islamic Republic of: Port Codes, Throughput & Regional Guide (2026)
Iran, Islamic Republic Of has 30 ports and terminals indexed in the Ecer Freight database, supporting maritime trade across the Persian Gulf, Gulf of Oman and Caspian Sea.
Review UN/LOCODE references, regional cargo roles and indicative trade-lane options for Iran, Islamic Republic Of.
Iran, Islamic Republic Of Port Overview
Iran, Islamic Republic Of has maritime access through several geographically distinct coastal clusters. Bandar Abbas is the principal container gateway, while ports around the Persian Gulf, Gulf of Oman and Caspian Sea serve energy, bulk, project and regional cargo flows.
30
Iran, Islamic Republic Of ports & terminals indexed in our database
Ecer Freight database · Nov 2026
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National port cargo volume, 2025; consolidated official figure pending confirmation
PMO Iran 2025
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Container throughput in TEU, 2025; consolidated official figure pending confirmation
PMO Iran 2025
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Commercial port berth count, 2025; national series not stated in the available snapshot
PMO Iran 2025
How many seaports does Iran, Islamic Republic Of have?
Iran, Islamic Republic Of has 30 seaports and terminals indexed by Ecer Freight in its Nov 2026 country-port database snapshot.
Which port is the main container gateway?
Bandar Abbas, identified in the database as IRBND, is the principal container gateway of Iran, Islamic Republic Of and is generally associated with the country’s largest container flows.
Which areas handle the main freight activity?
Persian Gulf gateways including Bandar Abbas (IRBND), Bandar Imam Khomeini (IRBKH) and Bandar Mahshahr (IRBMA) form the core freight cluster, with Chah Bahar (IRZBR) supporting Gulf of Oman access.
Top Ports in Iran, Islamic Republic Of
The table below follows the Ecer Freight activity order for the indexed sample. A globally comparable 2025 container league position is not assigned where no sufficiently consistent public figure is available.
Selected major freight ports and terminals
| World rank | Port | UN-LOCODE | 2025 throughput (M TEU) | YoY change | Region |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | Bandar Mahshahr | IRBMA | — | — | Persian Gulf |
| — | Bandar Abbas | IRBND | — | — | Strait of Hormuz |
| — | Khorramshahr | IRKHO | — | — | Shatt al-Arab / Persian Gulf |
| — | Bandar Imam Khomeini | IRBKH | — | — | Persian Gulf |
| — | Chah Bahar | IRZBR | — | — | Gulf of Oman |
| — | Lavan Island | IRLVI | — | — | Persian Gulf |
Regional Port Groups
Persian Gulf and Strait of Hormuz
This cluster connects Iran, Islamic Republic Of with Gulf shipping routes and includes the country’s principal container and general-cargo gateway.
Selected Persian Gulf gateways
| Port | UN-LOCODE | City / Province | Main cargo role |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bandar Abbas | IRBND | Bandar Abbas | Container, general cargo and transshipment-linked freight |
| Bandar Mahshahr | IRBMA | Bandar Mahshahr | Petrochemical and industrial cargo |
| Bandar Assaluyeh | IRBAY | Bandar Assaluyeh | Energy and project-related cargo |
| Asaluyeh | IRASA | Asaluyeh | Petrochemical and industrial supply chains |
| Bushehr | IRBUZ | Bushehr | General cargo, regional and project shipments |
| Jask | IRJSK | Jask | Energy, bulk and developing coastal logistics |
Khuzestan and Northern Persian Gulf
Ports in the Khuzestan cluster support industrial, agricultural, bulk and energy-linked cargo moving through the northern Persian Gulf.
Selected Khuzestan-area ports
| Port | UN-LOCODE | City / Province | Main cargo role |
|---|---|---|---|
| Khorramshahr | IRKHO | Khorramshahr | General cargo, breakbulk and regional trade |
| Bandar Imam Khomeini | IRBKH | Bandar Imam Khomeini | Bulk, grain, industrial and general cargo |
| Bandar Khomeini | IRBKM | Bandar Khomeini | Industrial and general cargo |
| Abadan | IRABD | Abadan | Energy-linked and local general cargo |
| Khark Island | IRKHK | Khark Island | Oil and energy cargo |
| Bandar-e Mah Shahr | IRMRX | Bandar-e Mah Shahr | Petrochemical and bulk cargo |
Gulf of Oman and Island Terminals
The Gulf of Oman gateway provides an alternative ocean-facing route, while island terminals are primarily associated with energy, industrial or local supply chains.
Selected southern terminals
| Port | UN-LOCODE | City / Province | Main cargo role |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chah Bahar | IRZBR | Chah Bahar | Container, general cargo and regional gateway traffic |
| Lavan Island | IRLVI | Lavan Island | Energy and offshore supply cargo |
| Lavan | IRLVP | Lavan | Energy-related cargo |
| Kish | IRKIH | Kish Island | Island logistics and general cargo |
| Kish Land | IRKI | Kish Land | Local and island supply chains |
| Ras Bahregan | IRRBA | Ras Bahregan | Offshore and energy cargo |
Caspian Sea and Other Indexed Locations
Northern maritime access supports regional Caspian trade. The database also contains specialized terminals and inland location records that require operational verification before booking.
Selected northern and specialized records
| Port | UN-LOCODE | City / Province | Main cargo role |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bandar Anzali | IRBAZ | Bandar Anzali | Caspian regional and general cargo |
| Lingah | IRLIN | Lingah | Regional and island-linked cargo |
| Cyrus Terminal | IRCYT | Cyrus Terminal | Specialized terminal operations |
| Norwuz Terminal | IRNOR | Hesar | Specialized energy and terminal cargo |
| Dayyer | IRDAY | Dayyer | Regional coastal and general cargo |
Iran, Islamic Republic Of Port Codes
UN/LOCODE records help identify ports and terminals in shipping instructions, bills of lading, booking data and customs documentation.
City-Level and Terminal-Level Records
A city-level location and a specialized terminal may appear as separate records. The operational terminal, facility name and receiving capabilities should therefore be confirmed before cargo booking.
How to Verify a Code
Compare the code with the UNECE reference framework and check the current Ecer Freight port directory before issuing shipping documents.
Shipping from Iran, Islamic Republic Of: Main Trade Lanes
Routing, carrier coverage, sanctions screening, transshipment arrangements and equipment availability can change by port, commodity and destination. Transit times below are indicative only and subject to confirmation.
Iran, Islamic Republic Of to East Asia
Containerized industrial goods, machinery, consumer products and project cargo may move from Persian Gulf gateways through regional hub connections.
Iran, Islamic Republic Of to South Asia
The Gulf of Oman gateway can support regional trade with South Asia, including general cargo, project shipments and selected containerized commodities.
Iran, Islamic Republic Of to the Middle East
Short-sea and feeder-linked movements connect southern Iranian ports with Gulf markets, subject to carrier acceptance and compliance review.
Iran, Islamic Republic Of to Europe
Europe-bound cargo commonly requires a transshipment or multimodal plan. Sanctions, documentation, banking and insurance requirements require case-specific review.
Data Sources and Methodology
The page separates Ecer Freight indexed coverage from national port statistics and internationally comparable container rankings. Figures marked unavailable should be confirmed with the relevant port authority or carrier.
- Ecer Freight Ports Database — first-party database snapshot from Nov 2026 containing 30 Iran, Islamic Republic Of port and terminal records.
- UNECE — UN/LOCODE structure and location-code reference framework.
- Ports and Maritime Organization of Iran — official port, cargo and maritime administration source; 2025 figures should be checked against the latest bulletin.
- National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency — navigational and maritime reference information for operational verification.
- International Maritime Organization — international maritime framework and shipping reference context.
Iran, Islamic Republic Of Port FAQ
How many seaports does Iran, Islamic Republic Of have?
Iran, Islamic Republic Of has 30 seaports and terminals indexed by Ecer Freight in the Nov 2026 database snapshot.
What is the main container port in Iran, Islamic Republic Of?
Bandar Abbas, UN/LOCODE IRBND, is generally regarded as the principal container gateway of Iran, Islamic Republic Of.
What does the IR prefix mean in a port code?
IR is the country prefix used for Iran, Islamic Republic Of in UN/LOCODE records. It is followed by three location characters, such as IRBND or IRKHO.
Which regions handle the main maritime cargo?
The principal freight regions are the Persian Gulf and Strait of Hormuz, Khuzestan and the northern Persian Gulf, the Gulf of Oman, and the Caspian Sea.
Are the listed 30 ports the same as a national port count?
No. The figure of 30 is Ecer Freight indexed coverage from the Nov 2026 database snapshot. National authorities may use different definitions for ports, terminals, berths and operating facilities.
How current are the port and trade-lane details?
The page is reviewed quarterly, with the current data snapshot dated Nov 2026. Port calls, services, transit times, restrictions and cargo acceptance remain subject to confirmation.
How can a shipment quote be requested?
Shippers can request current FCL or LCL pricing through the relevant Ecer Freight rate pages. The final quote depends on origin, destination, commodity, equipment, routing and compliance review.
Editorial note: Port codes and indexed coverage are based on the Ecer Freight database snapshot for Nov 2026. Public cargo, container and infrastructure statistics are referenced from available official or institutional sources and are reviewed quarterly; carrier schedules, port operations, sanctions screening and transit times should be confirmed before shipment.
Ecer Freight · Seaports in Iran, Islamic Republic Of: Port Codes, Throughput & Regional Guide (2026) · Data reviewed quarterly · Port Codes · Ports by Country · Contact