Maritime Industry Grapples With Rising Demurrage Costs

Maritime Industry Grapples With Rising Demurrage Costs

This article analyzes the meaning of "On Demurrage" in voyage charters and its relationship with demurrage charges. Demurrage fees are costs incurred by the charterer for exceeding the loading and unloading period specified in the contract, usually calculated on a daily basis. The contract outlines the conditions for entering a state of demurrage, which varies in terminology across different countries. Additionally, it explores the distinctions between demurrage in voyage charters and container transport.

07/28/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Freight Forwarding vs. Logistics: Key Differences in Global Trade

Freight Forwarding vs. Logistics: Key Differences in Global Trade

This article explores the differences between freight forwarding and logistics, as well as how freight forwarders operate. Freight forwarders are agents in the shipping process and are not actual carriers; they primarily handle booking and customs declaration. There are tier 1 and tier 2 freight forwarders, each with different qualifications and invoicing capabilities. Although tier 1 forwarders might have some booking rights, they are not always the best choice in terms of pricing and service. The role of freight forwarders is crucial, and shippers should select the right forwarder based on their needs.

07/28/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Freight Forwarding vs. Logistics: Key Differences Explained

Freight Forwarding vs. Logistics: Key Differences Explained

This article analyzes 15 core differences between freight forwarding and logistics in detail. It advises focusing on service quality when selecting a freight forwarder to ensure clients' transportation needs are met. Key topics include the classification of freight forwarders, their responsibilities, booking processes, and relevant authorization issues, providing practitioners with clear insights and guidance.

07/28/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Freight Forwarders Enhance Global Trade Through Service Innovation

Freight Forwarders Enhance Global Trade Through Service Innovation

Freight forwarders play a vital role in international trade. An excellent forwarder should provide competitive pricing, flexibility in delivery schedules, control of goods, tracking of cargo status, handling urgent shipments, and managing documentation. Choosing the right forwarder requires attention to their preferred routes, pricing, and services. Verifying quotes from forwarders ensures transparency, which contributes to the smooth development of business relationships.

07/28/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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TACT Manual Standardizes Global Air Cargo Operations Amid Trade Growth

TACT Manual Standardizes Global Air Cargo Operations Amid Trade Growth

The TACT (The Air Cargo Tariff) is an air freight rate manual published by the International Air Transport Association. It addresses inconsistencies in airline rate manuals that emerged in the 1970s. TACT consists of three parts: TACT Rules, North American rates, and global rates. It covers carrier rules, charges, rates, and special provisions, providing standardized references for international freight, thereby enhancing industry efficiency.

07/28/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Air Freight Rate Categories Explained for Logistics Efficiency

Air Freight Rate Categories Explained for Logistics Efficiency

In the air freight pricing table, M and N represent the minimum rate and base rate, respectively, applicable to goods of different weights. M refers to the minimum rate, while N is for general cargo under 45 kilograms. The pricing table also includes information on quantities, weights, and dimensions. Other classifications such as Q, C, R, and S correspond to different types of freight rates, assisting customers in making optimal choices.

07/28/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Air Cargo Delays Mitigation Strategies and Shipper Rights

Air Cargo Delays Mitigation Strategies and Shipper Rights

Air freight delays are a common risk in the supply chain. This paper analyzes the causes of these delays and emphasizes the importance of timely communication, risk contingency plans, and purchasing insurance. It also recommends selecting reputable airlines to protect the interests of both cargo owners and freight forwarding companies. Addressing these factors can mitigate the impact of potential delays and ensure smoother cargo transportation.

07/25/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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