
Struggling with underperforming Amazon ads? Overwhelmed by complex settings? This comprehensive guide will walk you through the advertising process with clear, actionable steps to help elevate your product sales.
Step 1: Launching Your First Campaign
Begin by clicking the "+ New Campaign" button to initiate your advertising journey. Set a daily budget—most sellers should start with modest amounts for testing and gradual optimization. While start and end dates can typically be ignored (except for seasonal products), the crucial decision comes in selecting your targeting strategy: automatic or manual. For beginners, manual campaigns offer greater precision and control, though they require more involvement. This guide will focus on manual campaign setup.
Step 2: The Art of Ad Groups: Refining Your Approach
Ad groups function as subsets of campaigns, containing ads that share common keywords or products. For instance, when selling various phone case styles, group similar products (by material or price range) together within the same ad group. This strategic organization enhances relevance and conversion rates—foundational elements for advertising success.
Step 3: Bidding Strategies: Taking Control
Amazon provides three bidding approaches, each with distinct advantages:
- Dynamic Bidding - Down Only: Amazon automatically reduces bids for clicks unlikely to convert, preventing unnecessary spending.
- Dynamic Bidding - Up and Down: The platform adjusts bids in both directions based on conversion probability—more aggressive but potentially costlier.
- Fixed Bids: Maintain complete bid control, requiring close performance monitoring and manual adjustments.
Your selection should align with risk tolerance and engagement level. Beginners should consider starting with "Dynamic Bidding - Down Only" while gaining experience. Establishing appropriate default bids requires understanding your product's profit margins and competitor pricing.
Step 4: Precision Targeting: Reaching Your Audience
Choose between two targeting methods (per ad group):
- Keyword Targeting: Display ads based on customer searches. Conduct thorough keyword research using Amazon's tools or third-party services to identify relevant terms with balanced search volume and competition.
- Product Targeting: Show ads on specific product pages or categories. This approach lets you compete directly on competitor listings or attract shoppers browsing related categories. Note this method applies only to Sponsored Products, not Brand campaigns.
For product targeting, options include category or individual product selection. Amazon provides recommended categories, while filters allow refinement by brand, price, or rating. Negative targeting excludes undesirable products or brands to optimize spending.
Step 5: Review and Launch
Before activation, meticulously verify all settings through Amazon's preview page. Confirm budget, targeting, bids, and other parameters before clicking "Launch Campaign."
Automatic Campaigns: Simplified Entry Point
Automatic campaigns offer four match types with adjustable bids or deactivation options:
- Close Match: Highly relevant searches only
- Loose Match: Broader reach with potentially lower conversions
- Substitutes: Competing products
- Complements: Related products
Continuous Optimization: The Path to Success
While campaign setup proves straightforward, sustained success demands ongoing refinement. Regular performance analysis, bid adjustments, keyword optimization, and listing improvements are essential for maximizing return on investment. Amazon advertising represents an iterative learning process—there are no permanent solutions, only continuous improvement.