
I f "produce locally or face heavy tariffs" serves as the U.S. government's ultimatum to foreign semiconductor firms, South Korea's memory chip manufacturers now confront unprecedented pressure. The U.S. Commerce Secretary recently warned that Korean companies failing to expand American manufacturing operations may soon face punitive tariffs as high as 100% on memory chips exported to the United States.
This warning represents a strategic component of Washington's broader effort to strengthen domestic semiconductor production. While the U.S. hasn't yet implemented widespread tariffs on imported chips, officials are actively negotiating with trading partners to reduce reliance on foreign suppliers. The White House has signaled that the Trump administration may soon unveil new tariff measures alongside incentive programs, creating a carrot-and-stick approach to revitalize American manufacturing.
For South Korean memory chip giants, this development forces difficult calculations. Maintaining access to the lucrative U.S. market now requires substantial domestic investment, as failure to establish local production could render their products uncompetitive through prohibitive tariffs. Some analysts suggest companies might face complete exclusion from the American market without compliance.
The standoff carries existential implications for affected corporations while potentially reshaping the global semiconductor landscape. Industry observers note this could accelerate the fragmentation of tech supply chains as nations increasingly prioritize domestic production over globalized trade networks.