Many international students envision studying abroad as a gateway to a new life, believing that obtaining a diploma will automatically open doors to opportunities. However, reality often proves far more challenging than expectations. The story of Mónica Colín Silva offers a sobering perspective on the precarious path of study immigration.
Four Years of Effort, One Point Short: Dreams Shattered
Mónica Colín Silva and her husband moved to Quebec nearly four years ago with high hopes for their future. To pursue a master's degree in ergonomics at Laval University, she overcame numerous obstacles including language barriers and intense academic pressure. In fall 2022, she arrived in Quebec with her four-year-old daughter and husband, balancing full-time studies with work to support her family.
"Completing a master's program in a third language was unimaginably difficult, but I never considered giving up, and I eventually graduated," Mónica shared in an interview. Last May, she successfully obtained her degree. While she didn't immediately find work in her field, she secured employment at childcare facilities in two schools, gradually stabilizing her family's situation.
Then came a devastating blow. On January 26, 2024, her application for a post-graduation work permit was rejected—because her French exam writing score was 427, just one point below the 428 passing mark. Under new federal regulations implemented in late 2024, most applicants must now pass all four components of French language testing, including writing.
Financial Hardship and Impossible Choices
While retaking the exam remains an option, the several-hundred-dollar fee presents an insurmountable barrier for a family already struggling to pay rent and lacking funds for return flights. "They suggested we leave the country and reapply, but we simply don't have the money," Mónica said despairingly. "With no income and no job, we're completely trapped."
While acknowledging the importance of language proficiency, she pleads for transitional measures that would allow temporary work authorization to save for departure. "I don't want to criticize this country that welcomed us, but this treatment feels inhumane—as if we're disposable objects," Mónica said, her voice breaking.
Policy Volatility Creates Uncertainty
Immigration lawyer Maxime Lapointe notes that frequent policy changes at both federal and Quebec levels have left many international students suddenly ineligible to remain. "The immigration door is gradually closing," he observed. "People invest everything to establish themselves here, only to be told they must leave."
The new language requirements represent the most widespread policy impact. Lapointe reports numerous clients facing rejections due to incompatible exam types or documentation issues.
Laval University marketing student Joeséphine Claude Haba echoes concerns about unpredictable policy shifts. The once-popular Quebec Experience Program (PEQ) has been replaced by a new system favoring specific occupations. "We came here based on a promise, a moral contract," she said. "Now everyone wonders: Do we still have a future here?"
Mitigating Risks Through Preparation
Mónica's situation reflects broader challenges facing international students. Prospective students should consider several key factors:
Policy risks: Immigration rules can change unexpectedly. Stay informed about current regulations and potential vulnerabilities.
Language proficiency: Beyond meeting academic requirements, develop strong language skills for social and professional integration.
Career planning: Select programs with strong employment prospects and gain practical experience through internships.
Financial preparedness: Budget not only for tuition and living expenses but also emergency funds.
Navigating Challenges
Students facing similar difficulties should explore available resources:
• Consult immigration professionals to understand options
• Seek institutional support services from universities
• Connect with community organizations offering settlement assistance
As of publication, Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada has not responded to media inquiries regarding these concerns. Many await more compassionate policies to support international students navigating an increasingly complex system.
While studying abroad presents significant challenges, thorough preparation and resilience can help students overcome obstacles toward achieving their goals.