Understanding the Difference and Importance of Clean and Foul Bills of Lading in International Trade

Understanding the Difference and Importance of Clean and Foul Bills of Lading in International Trade

This article discusses the key differences between clean and unclean bills of lading. A clean bill of lading indicates that the goods' external packaging is intact, without damage or defects, making it suitable for letter of credit negotiations. In contrast, an unclean bill of lading documents any damages present at the time of delivery, which may affect the success of the transaction. Understanding these differences is crucial for international trade.

07/28/2025 Document Interpretation
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US Services Sector Expands Despite Tariff Worries

US Services Sector Expands Despite Tariff Worries

The US ISM Non-Manufacturing Report for March indicates continued solid growth in the sector, albeit at a slightly slower pace. New orders experienced a notable decline, and businesses expressed increasing concerns regarding tariff policies. The report highlights supply chain bottlenecks and suggests that businesses monitor market changes. It also advises the government to balance trade protectionism with economic growth to jointly promote the sustainable development of the non-manufacturing sector. The report underscores the need for a balanced approach to navigate the current economic landscape.

01/28/2026 Logistics Industry Insights
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HS Codes 48 Key to Global Trade and Export Tax Policies

HS Codes 48 Key to Global Trade and Export Tax Policies

This article provides an in-depth analysis of HS codes related to item 48 and their corresponding paper products. It discusses the importance of export tax refund policies and compliance requirements for inspections, helping companies manage export trade and resource allocation more effectively. Understanding this information will assist businesses in successfully operating in the international market.

08/05/2025 HS Code Query
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Global Trade Trends in Salt and Mineral Products HS Code 25

Global Trade Trends in Salt and Mineral Products HS Code 25

This article provides a detailed analysis of the classification of various salts and mineral products under HS code 25 and their export tax rebate rates. It emphasizes the importance of correctly understanding and applying HS codes in international trade, which is crucial for effectively managing trade processes and market strategies.

08/05/2025 HS Code Query
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Guide to Bills of Lading and Risk Mitigation in Global Trade

Guide to Bills of Lading and Risk Mitigation in Global Trade

This article analyzes the types of Bill of Lading consignees, highlighting their advantages and disadvantages. It emphasizes key considerations for trading with high-risk countries and addresses frequently asked questions. The aim is to help foreign traders protect their rights and interests by providing insights into managing Bill of Lading risks, ensuring cargo ownership control, and navigating foreign trade customs clearance procedures effectively. This guide offers practical advice for mitigating potential issues and safeguarding transactions in international trade.

08/21/2025 Document Interpretation
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Guide to FOB Trade Terms and Risk Mitigation in Ocean Freight

Guide to FOB Trade Terms and Risk Mitigation in Ocean Freight

Under FOB (Free On Board) terms, the seller is responsible for costs up to the port of shipment, while the buyer bears the ocean freight and destination port charges. Pay close attention to the division of insurance responsibilities and the transfer of risk to avoid potential trade risks. Understanding these aspects of FOB is crucial for both parties involved in international transactions to ensure clarity and minimize disputes related to costs and liabilities during the shipping process.

09/26/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Customs General Administration Promotes Innovation and Development Measures in Processing Trade

Customs General Administration Promotes Innovation and Development Measures in Processing Trade

The General Administration of Customs has introduced new measures to promote stable growth in foreign trade and encourage innovation in processing trade. By optimizing management models and supporting high-tech and environmentally-friendly repair services, the transition of processing trade towards higher-end segments is accelerated. Additionally, the simplification of approval processes reduces the burden on enterprises, providing convenience for the healthy development of foreign trade.

07/21/2025 Logistics
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