Explaining the three Self Model in FOB Shipping

Explaining the three Self Model in FOB Shipping

This paper delves into the "Self-Operation" model of freight forwarders, elaborating on its concept, operational process, advantages, and disadvantages, while comparing it with the "Non-Self-Operation" model. Focusing on common scenarios under FOB terms, it analyzes the factors to consider and risk mitigation methods when choosing the "Self-Operation" model. The aim is to assist cargo owners/shippers in making more informed decisions, achieving cost control, and improving efficiency in international trade logistics. It provides practical insights into navigating the complexities of freight forwarding under FOB Incoterms.

09/26/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Hapaglloyd Bookings Rise As Trade Tensions Ease

Hapaglloyd Bookings Rise As Trade Tensions Ease

Hapag-Lloyd has seen a 50% surge in container bookings on China-to-US routes due to easing China-US trade relations. The company is actively adjusting capacity to meet the increased demand, with the Gemini network performing strongly. Despite facing operational challenges and uncertainties, Hapag-Lloyd reported robust first-quarter results. Data analysis indicates that policy changes, flexible capacity, collaboration, risk management, and continuous innovation are crucial for the success of shipping companies. The company's agility in responding to market shifts is a key factor in its positive performance.

11/03/2025 Logistics
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Montenegro Customs Boosts Valuation Skills in WCO Workshop

Montenegro Customs Boosts Valuation Skills in WCO Workshop

The World Customs Organization (WCO) held a workshop on customs valuation for Montenegrin customs officials. The workshop aimed to enhance their professional skills and master the use of valuation databases for risk assessment. Covering the WTO Agreement on Customs Valuation, valuation methods, and practical case studies, the workshop assists Montenegrin customs in better fulfilling their duties, safeguarding national revenue, and ensuring fair trade. The training is expected to improve their ability to accurately assess the value of goods and effectively identify potential risks associated with import and export activities.

01/05/2026 Customs Knowledge
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Malta Customs Adopts Innovation to Strengthen Island Economy

Malta Customs Adopts Innovation to Strengthen Island Economy

The Secretary General of the World Customs Organization visited Malta to discuss development opportunities for small island economies. Malta's Finance Minister highlighted the country's economic transformation, emphasizing the crucial role of customs. The Prime Minister presented the vision of a "Blockchain Island" and called for strengthened international cooperation. Malta Customs has achieved significant success in risk management and technology application, providing a valuable reference for customs cooperation among Mediterranean countries. The discussions focused on leveraging technology and collaboration to enhance trade facilitation and security in the unique context of a small island nation.

01/05/2026 Customs Knowledge
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WCO Workshop Enhances Panama Customs Valuation Practices

WCO Workshop Enhances Panama Customs Valuation Practices

With the support of the China Customs Cooperation Fund, the World Customs Organization (WCO) held a virtual workshop on customs valuation for Panama Customs, aiming to enhance its capacity to implement the WTO Agreement on Customs Valuation. The workshop covered key concepts, latest developments, and post-clearance audit applications of the Agreement. Through a combination of theory and practice, it improved participants' skills in document review, customs clearance, and risk management. The WCO will continue to deepen cooperation to support global customs capacity building and promote trade prosperity.

12/30/2025 Customs Knowledge
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New System Predicts Global Shipping Customs Policy Shifts

New System Predicts Global Shipping Customs Policy Shifts

This paper proposes a four-dimensional prediction system – "Official Sources + Industry Channels + Data Monitoring + Scenario Implementation" – designed to help cross-border e-commerce businesses and freight forwarders accurately grasp sea freight customs clearance policy trends and respond quickly to market changes. By constructing an information source matrix, mastering policy change signals and patterns, and establishing a data-driven prediction model, the system enables risk quantification and precise response, helping companies gain an advantage in international trade. The goal is to empower businesses to proactively navigate the complexities of global shipping and customs regulations.

01/15/2026 Customs Knowledge
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Panama Canal Expansion Poses Opportunities Challenges for Shipping

Panama Canal Expansion Poses Opportunities Challenges for Shipping

The Panama Canal expansion is highly anticipated by the shipping industry. However, the expansion is not a panacea, and shipping companies need to carefully evaluate its implications. This article analyzes the opportunities and challenges brought about by the expansion, including time costs, port efficiency, and environmental impact. It also explores how West Coast, East Coast, and Gulf Coast ports are responding to the new competitive landscape. Furthermore, it reminds shipping companies to pay attention to changes in global trade patterns and the resulting risk of compressed profit margins.

01/20/2026 Logistics Industry Insights
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WCO Releases Guide to Strengthen Supply Chain Disaster Resilience

WCO Releases Guide to Strengthen Supply Chain Disaster Resilience

The World Customs Organization (WCO) released the 'Disaster Management and Supply Chain Continuity Guidelines' to enhance customs' ability to respond to emergencies and ensure global supply chain stability. Covering the phases of preparedness, response, and recovery, the guidelines address key areas such as risk management, AEO, CBM, NII, and Single Window. It provides practical methods and a comprehensive framework for businesses and customs administrations to navigate crises and ensure smooth global trade flow. The guidelines aim to help mitigate disruptions and maintain the flow of goods during and after disasters.

01/22/2026 Customs Knowledge
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Cold Chain Logistics Adapts to Postpandemic Demands and Challenges

Cold Chain Logistics Adapts to Postpandemic Demands and Challenges

The pandemic and trade policy changes have accelerated the growth of cold chain logistics demand and industry consolidation. Technological innovations such as IoT and big data drive cold chain intelligence, improving end-to-end traceability, smart warehousing, and optimized scheduling. Companies need to strengthen risk management, invest in technology, optimize the supply chain, and focus on sustainable development to seize opportunities and win the future amidst uncertainty. This includes adopting advanced monitoring systems, predictive analytics, and eco-friendly practices to ensure efficiency and resilience in the cold chain.

01/22/2026 Logistics
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Lao Customs Adopts Japanese Expertise to Curb Smuggling

Lao Customs Adopts Japanese Expertise to Curb Smuggling

In 2017, Lao Customs officers participated in a training program on airport compliance and enforcement, supported by the World Customs Organization and sponsored by the Japan Customs Cooperation Fund. The training aimed to enhance Lao Customs' capabilities in passenger risk management. Through theoretical learning and practical exercises, participants mastered key skills such as risk assessment, risk profiling, and target selection. They also learned practical methods including verbal and non-verbal risk assessment and questioning techniques. This initiative contributes to the modernization of Lao Customs.

01/05/2026 Customs Knowledge
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