The Customs Revenue Package launched by the World Customs Organization aims to help countries address the decline in fiscal revenue caused by the global financial crisis. It focuses on enhancing the transparency of customs valuation and transfer pricing to promote fairness and efficiency in international taxation.
New Indonesian e-commerce tax regulations are now in effect, requiring sellers with annual revenue exceeding IDR 500 million to pay 0.5% income tax. This measure aims to alleviate fiscal pressure and promote market fairness. The new rules will directly impact seller profit margins and increase platform operating costs and compliance responsibilities. In the long term, a standardized tax environment will contribute to the healthy development of the Indonesian e-commerce industry. Sellers and platforms need to actively adapt to these changes.
The United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods provides a legal framework for global trade, eliminating barriers caused by legal discrepancies. This convention promotes flexibility in contracts and principles of fairness, ensuring that the rights and obligations of both parties are clearly defined, thus fostering the continued development of honest international transactions.
The Customs Exemption Code System provides systematic support for the management of import and export goods and tax reductions. This article introduces the classification of customs exemptions, the coding structure, and the specific implementation scope and policy implications of various categories. The aim is to enhance transparency through classification, improve the efficiency and fairness of customs management, and thereby promote the healthy development of international trade.
IATA has launched a new training assessment system designed to comprehensively measure student capabilities through diverse evaluation methods, tailored to course type and proficiency level. This system integrates instructional design, focusing on the development of knowledge, skills, and cognitive abilities. The goal is to promote training excellence and cultivate outstanding talent for the future development of the aviation industry. Detailed policies ensure assessment quality, guaranteeing fairness and impartiality.
To help developing countries fully leverage the potential of the WTO's Trade Facilitation Agreement (TFA), multiple international organizations and development partners reaffirmed their commitment to providing comprehensive and coordinated support. This includes technical assistance, capacity building, and financial support aimed at streamlining trade procedures, reducing trade costs, and improving trade efficiency. The ultimate goal is to promote fairness and prosperity in the global economy by enabling smoother and more accessible trade processes for all nations.
Uber Freight is leveraging Artificial Intelligence (AI) to reshape the logistics industry, evolving from initial chatbots to broader intelligent applications like optimized freight matching, pricing, and route planning. Through a data-driven AI strategy, Uber Freight aims to build a smarter, more efficient, and sustainable logistics ecosystem, creating greater value for customers and the entire industry. While facing challenges such as data security and algorithmic fairness, the application prospects of AI in logistics remain vast.
The World Customs Organization (WCO) and Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) joint project is progressing in Southern Africa. The 3rd Working Group activity of the Customs Valuation (CV) Master Trainer Programme (MTP) aimed to enhance the customs valuation capabilities of Botswana, Malawi, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, and Zambia. The project focuses on developing a regional pool of trainers and creating training materials. This initiative seeks to promote fairness and efficiency in international trade by strengthening customs valuation expertise within the region.
Full compensation for damaged or lost goods during freight transport is not always legally justified. The law clearly defines the responsibilities, rights, and obligations of shippers, freight forwarders, and carriers. Carrier liability is typically capped, based on weight rather than the value of the goods. All parties should reasonably share risks within the legal framework to maintain the healthy development of the industry and achieve a win-win situation. This approach ensures fairness and promotes sustainable practices in freight transportation.
The unique nature of international air transport clashes with traditional tax jurisdictions. This paper argues for the necessity of implementing a zero-rating VAT refund mechanism for international aviation. It emphasizes that this mechanism can reduce operational costs, promote international travel and trade, enhance competitiveness, and ensure fairness. ICAO resolutions provide guidance for governments to develop relevant policies, contributing to the construction of an interconnected global aviation network. This approach helps to streamline processes and foster a more efficient and equitable system for international air travel.
