According to the Association of American Railroads, for the week ending November 29th, U.S. rail carload traffic increased by 4.3% year-over-year, led by coal, nonmetallic minerals, and grain. Intermodal containers and trailers decreased by 6.5% year-over-year. Year-to-date, carload traffic and intermodal traffic have increased by 1.8% and 1.9%, respectively. The rail freight market faces both challenges and opportunities in the future.
The Association of American Railroads (AAR) report indicates that for the week ending November 29, 2025, U.S. rail carload traffic increased by 4.3% year-over-year, while intermodal traffic decreased by 6.5% year-over-year. Year-to-date figures show growth in both carload and intermodal volume. The report highlights the complex landscape of the rail freight market, providing valuable market information and strategic insights for businesses.
According to the Association of American Railroads, U.S. rail carload traffic increased by 1.1% year-over-year in late July, driven by automobiles, coal, and farm products. However, container traffic declined by 2.5% year-over-year, reflecting cooling consumer demand. Year-to-date, total U.S. rail freight volume remains down compared to the previous year, and overall North American freight volume also shows weakness, suggesting challenges for U.S. economic growth. The decline in container shipments is a key indicator of potentially slowing economic activity.
The container capacity on the Far East to East Coast route is continuously expanding, with 9 regular lines now and a 36% increase in annual trade capability compared to last year. Major shipping companies are reshaping the market landscape through new routes and smaller vessel operations, reflecting the growing market demand.
According to the Association of American Railroads, U.S. rail carload traffic for the week ending November 29th increased by 4.3% year-over-year, while intermodal volume decreased by 6.5% year-over-year. Year-to-date figures show slight growth in both carload and intermodal traffic. Businesses should closely monitor market dynamics, optimize transportation combinations, strengthen supply chain collaboration, and leverage technology to improve efficiency and reduce costs to navigate market changes.
The US service sector showed robust growth at the end of 2025, with the PMI reaching 54.4, a new high for the year. Significant divergence exists across industries, and trade policies and tariffs continue to impact businesses. A slowdown in new order growth may indicate risks, but overall market confidence is gradually recovering. Looking ahead to 2026, the outlook for service sector growth is cautiously optimistic, with attention needed on changes in demand structure.
Amazon is developing a new energy logistics network in Europe, planning to add same-day delivery services in 20 more regions over the next year, covering multiple countries and cities. Additionally, Amazon Global Logistics is optimizing customs clearance processes and route configurations to enhance the efficiency of sellers' cross-border supply chains.
In the first half of this year, Yangpu Port's container throughput exceeded 1 million TEUs, setting a new historical record. The newly opened routes, especially the foreign trade line connecting to the Middle East, have significantly improved transportation efficiency and reduced costs for enterprises, providing strong support for the economic development of Hainan.
The Cass Freight Index indicates positive growth in February. Shipment volume increased by 4.1% year-over-year and 1.8% month-over-month. Expenditures rose even more significantly, with a 16.9% year-over-year increase and a 2.0% month-over-month gain. These figures suggest a steady expansion in the freight market, potentially laying a solid foundation for overall economic growth throughout the year. This positive trend in freight activity could be interpreted as a favorable economic signal.
The U.S. rail freight market showed a mixed picture for the week ending February 10th. Intermodal traffic performed strongly with an 11.1% year-over-year increase, while traditional rail carloads declined by 2.5%. Coal shipments continued to be weak, decreasing by 7,264 carloads year-over-year. Year-to-date figures reveal a 6.5% rise in intermodal volume and a 6.4% drop in rail carloads, reflecting the evolving U.S. economic structure and changes in supply chain patterns.
