Vancouver Port is a major commercial port on Canada's west coast, providing deep-water freight facilities and being the busiest export gateway for international trade in North America, handling 75% of its total throughput in bulk cargo. Its advantageous geographical location connects North America with Asia, promoting local economic development.
Tribhuvan International Airport in Kathmandu is the primary air hub of Nepal, located 5.56 kilometers east of the capital. Since its opening in 1955, it has connected domestic and international flights, serving several airlines, including Agni Air and Nepal Airlines. The airport features both domestic and international terminals, as well as a VIP terminal for passengers. Additionally, it actively participates in efficient cargo handling services.
Hang Nadim Airport (IATA: BTH) on Batam Island is the only civilian airport in Indonesia's Riau Islands, featuring the second-longest runway in Southeast Asia and an expanding terminal. In the coming years, its capacity will be increased to 16 million passengers, serving numerous domestic and international airlines to ensure efficient air connectivity.
The new international freight corridor between China, Mongolia, and Russia has officially opened, leveraging Guangxi's geographical advantage to connect ASEAN with Russia. During the inaugural trial run, refrigerated trucks commenced trade from Nanning to Ulan-Ude, facilitating the northward transport of southern produce and promoting new economic development in the region. This initiative injects vitality into the fruit trade between Guangxi and ASEAN, fostering the establishment of a new economic corridor.
The TACT (The Air Cargo Tariff) is an air freight rate manual published by the International Air Transport Association. It addresses inconsistencies in airline rate manuals that emerged in the 1970s. TACT consists of three parts: TACT Rules, North American rates, and global rates. It covers carrier rules, charges, rates, and special provisions, providing standardized references for international freight, thereby enhancing industry efficiency.
This article explores the importance and distinct characteristics of ocean and air freight in international logistics. Ocean freight is renowned for its capacity to transport bulk commodities, while air freight offers speed and efficiency that greatly facilitate commercial activities. As logistics services become increasingly diverse, understanding container specifications, transport costs, and each shipping phase will help businesses enhance logistics efficiency. In the future, the continued development of ocean and air freight will lead to a more intelligent and specialized international logistics framework.
Saudi Arabia's latest customs regulations include a complete exemption from export service fees, a reduction in import service fees to 0.15% of the goods' value, the implementation of a temporary import duty exemption policy, and an expanded range of tariff exemptions for industrial products. These regulations aim to simplify trade processes, reduce costs, and promote economic diversification and sustainable development, offering new opportunities for businesses. Companies need to actively adapt to the new rules and seize market opportunities.
Pakistan Customs' WeBOC system integrates with the WCO Data Model to enhance data interoperability, accelerate the development of a Single Window, and contribute to the standardization of global trade data. This integration streamlines customs processes and facilitates seamless data exchange between different systems, ultimately promoting efficiency and transparency in international trade. By adopting the WCO Data Model, Pakistan Customs aligns with international best practices and fosters greater collaboration with trading partners worldwide.
The World Customs Organization (WCO) and Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) joint project held an advanced Customs Valuation trainer workshop in East Africa. The aim was to cultivate experienced trainers, develop practical training materials, and enhance customs valuation capabilities in East Africa, thereby promoting trade facilitation. Through case studies, expert guidance, and skills sharing, the workshop improved the professional level of customs officials and customs brokers, contributing to regional economic development. The initiative underscores the importance of skilled personnel in ensuring fair and efficient trade practices.
The World Customs Organization (WCO) and the Secretariats of the Basel, Rotterdam and Stockholm Conventions (BRS) highlighted their collaboration in addressing environmental and social issues using the Harmonized System (HS) at the BRS COPs in Geneva. The WCO facilitates customs control of goods threatening the environment and human health by introducing HS codes. They shared elements of successful proposals, aiming to strengthen global cooperation and build a sustainable trade future. This partnership demonstrates how the HS can be leveraged for environmental protection and responsible trade practices on a global scale.
