International Trade Terms Explained: A Comprehensive Analysis of Transaction Methods and Pricing Terminology

International Trade Terms Explained: A Comprehensive Analysis of Transaction Methods and Pricing Terminology

This article provides a detailed analysis of the main transaction methods and pricing terms in international trade, including FOB, C&F, and CIF. It explains the meaning of each term and the regulations for filling out export customs declarations. Additionally, it discusses how to accurately fill in freight and insurance costs based on varying transaction prices, ensuring a smooth and compliant trade process.

Shandong Promotes the Rapid Development of the Belt and Road International Freight Trains

Shandong Promotes the Rapid Development of the Belt and Road International Freight Trains

Shandong Province is promoting the Belt and Road Initiative by launching multiple international freight trains using a "bus-style" model. These trains effectively shorten transportation time, reduce costs, and enhance logistics efficiency, meeting international market demands. Recently opened freight services will be more flexible, forming an international freight network centered around Jixi and Jiaozhou, showcasing Shandong's significant role in international logistics.

07/18/2025 Logistics
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Exploring the Nature of Contracts Between Freight Forwarders and Shippers in International Trade

Exploring the Nature of Contracts Between Freight Forwarders and Shippers in International Trade

This case study explores the complexities of the contractual nature between freight forwarders and shippers. With the development of international cargo transportation, maritime freight forwarders can act as either agents or carriers, leading to disputes regarding legal relationships. The crux lies in whether both parties negotiated freight for the entire transport; if the agent's role is not explicitly defined, they may be regarded as the carrier. The findings indicate that specific expressions of intent and the classification of cost types are crucial in determining the nature of the legal relationship.

07/28/2025 Logistics
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