Guide to FOB Trade Terms and Risk Mitigation in Ocean Freight

Guide to FOB Trade Terms and Risk Mitigation in Ocean Freight

Under FOB (Free On Board) terms, the seller is responsible for costs up to the port of shipment, while the buyer bears the ocean freight and destination port charges. Pay close attention to the division of insurance responsibilities and the transfer of risk to avoid potential trade risks. Understanding these aspects of FOB is crucial for both parties involved in international transactions to ensure clarity and minimize disputes related to costs and liabilities during the shipping process.

09/26/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Amazon FBM Sellers Risk Suspension for Unshipped Orders in Peak Season

Amazon FBM Sellers Risk Suspension for Unshipped Orders in Peak Season

An Amazon FBM seller's store was deactivated due to untimely order processing. During peak seasons, prioritizing account security and compliant operations is crucial. The FBM model presents both opportunities and challenges, requiring careful consideration. Sellers should proactively manage their order fulfillment and adhere to Amazon's policies to avoid account suspension, especially during high-volume periods. Maintaining good standing with Amazon is essential for long-term success in the FBM business model. Careful planning and execution are key to navigating the complexities of peak season and ensuring continued operation.

01/04/2026 Logistics Industry Insights
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Key Role of Bill of Lading in Global Trade Risk Management

Key Role of Bill of Lading in Global Trade Risk Management

The Ocean Bill of Lading (B/L) is a crucial document in international trade, serving as evidence of a transport contract, a receipt for goods, and a document of title. This paper delves into the types, contents, circulation process, and significant role of the B/L in international trade. It compares the risks of original B/Ls versus Telex Release, explores common issues and solutions, and discusses the development trends of electronic B/Ls. The aim is to help businesses master B/L operations, mitigate trade risks, and improve operational efficiency.

01/07/2026 Document Interpretation
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East Coast Ports Risk Disruption As Labor Talks Stall Over Automation

East Coast Ports Risk Disruption As Labor Talks Stall Over Automation

The International Longshoremen's Association (ILA) and the United States Maritime Alliance (USMX) will resume negotiations on January 7th to avert a potential strike that could cripple ports along the US East and Gulf Coasts. A key point of contention is the use of automated equipment, with the ILA fearing job losses for dockworkers. A strike would severely disrupt the US supply chain. Stakeholders are urging both labor and management to find a mutually beneficial solution to avoid widespread economic consequences and ensure continued port operations.

01/18/2026 Logistics
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Freight Market Slows Amid Memorial Day Slump Summer Peak at Risk

Freight Market Slows Amid Memorial Day Slump Summer Peak at Risk

Late May freight market data indicates a decline in both freight volumes and freight rates in the US, while capacity saw a slight increase. The dry van, refrigerated, and flatbed markets are all facing varying degrees of challenges. Experts suggest this could be a short-term fluctuation or a sign of increased uncertainty for the upcoming summer peak season. Trucking companies need to closely monitor market dynamics and optimize operational efficiency to survive and thrive in the competitive landscape.

01/22/2026 Logistics Industry Insights
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WCO and JICA Boost Customs Risk Management in Central Asia Caucasus

WCO and JICA Boost Customs Risk Management in Central Asia Caucasus

The WCO and JICA are conducting a Customs Risk Management Master Trainer Program (MTP) in the Central Asia and Caucasus region to enhance regional self-training capabilities. The second phase of the activity was held in Kazakhstan, focusing on lecturing skills and experience sharing. This initiative aims to strengthen customs risk management practices and promote sustainable training expertise within the region.

01/26/2026 Customs Knowledge
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Five Key Elements for Resilient Supply Chain Partnerships

Five Key Elements for Resilient Supply Chain Partnerships

In the face of global supply chain challenges, building mutually beneficial supplier relationships is crucial. This paper explores five key elements for establishing strong supplier relationships: open and efficient communication, collaborative partnerships, continuous innovation, specialized expertise, and a reliable reputation. It emphasizes that companies should make building and maintaining good supplier relationships a core part of their supply chain strategy, thereby creating a more resilient and competitive supply chain system. This fosters resilience and enhances overall competitiveness in a dynamic market.

01/29/2026 Logistics Industry Insights
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WCO Strengthens Risk Management for Middle Corridor Trade in Central Asia Caucasus

WCO Strengthens Risk Management for Middle Corridor Trade in Central Asia Caucasus

The WCO and JICA collaborated to enhance customs risk management capabilities in the Central Asia and Caucasus region. A training program was held in Georgia to develop Master Trainers, aiming to ensure the smooth operation of the 'Middle Corridor'. This initiative focuses on strengthening regional customs expertise and facilitating efficient trade flows along this crucial trade route. The program supports improved risk assessment and management practices within customs administrations, contributing to secure and efficient border procedures.

01/30/2026 Customs Knowledge
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US Freight Sector Faces Weak Demand UPS Strike Risk and Yellow Collapse

US Freight Sector Faces Weak Demand UPS Strike Risk and Yellow Collapse

The US freight market faces challenges from slowing demand and overcapacity. The potential UPS strike and Yellow's bankruptcy add further uncertainty. The report analyzes the current state of various transportation modes, emphasizing that shippers should closely monitor market dynamics, collaborate with multiple carriers, optimize transportation networks, and strengthen risk management. By diversifying carrier relationships and proactively managing potential disruptions, shippers can navigate the volatile market and mitigate the impacts of these challenges.

02/03/2026 Logistics Industry Insights
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