International Trade Terms Explained: A Comprehensive Analysis of Transaction Methods and Pricing Terminology

International Trade Terms Explained: A Comprehensive Analysis of Transaction Methods and Pricing Terminology

This article provides a detailed analysis of the main transaction methods and pricing terms in international trade, including FOB, C&F, and CIF. It explains the meaning of each term and the regulations for filling out export customs declarations. Additionally, it discusses how to accurately fill in freight and insurance costs based on varying transaction prices, ensuring a smooth and compliant trade process.

07/18/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Namibia Adopts Zambias Model for Customs Modernization

Namibia Adopts Zambias Model for Customs Modernization

The Namibian Revenue Agency visited Zambia to learn about customs automation, aiming to improve trade facilitation and implement the WTO's Trade Facilitation Agreement by studying the application of the ASYCUDA World system. The Zambian Revenue Authority shared their experiences in electronic payments and valuation control. This initiative represents a key step for Namibia in building an efficient customs system and promoting economic development.

02/12/2026 Customs Knowledge
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Prologis Report Indicates Shift in Logistics Real Estate Demand

Prologis Report Indicates Shift in Logistics Real Estate Demand

The Prologis IBI Index indicates a turning point in logistics real estate demand, with the Q3 activity index reaching 53. Net absorption, new lease signings, and project pipelines all show healthy growth. E-commerce and large enterprises are driving the increase, but trade volatility introduces uncertainty. The market recovery is non-linear, and businesses need to pay close attention to international trade developments.

01/15/2026 Logistics Industry Insights
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Bahrain Boosts Customs Efficiency with WCO Audit Clearance Systems

Bahrain Boosts Customs Efficiency with WCO Audit Clearance Systems

The WCO assisted Bahrain in enhancing its Post-Clearance Audit (PCA) and Pre-Arrival Processing (PAP) capabilities to align with the WTO Trade Facilitation Agreement. Bahrain committed to applying the acquired knowledge and skills. The WCO will continue to support Bahrain's customs modernization efforts. This assistance aims to improve efficiency and effectiveness in customs procedures, ultimately facilitating trade and economic growth for Bahrain.

01/22/2026 Customs Knowledge
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Long-man Europe Freight Train: Connecting Asia and Europe, Driving New Trade Opportunities

Long-man Europe Freight Train: Connecting Asia and Europe, Driving New Trade Opportunities

Since its launch in August last year, the Changman Europe international freight train has been in operation for over 100 days, completing multiple round trips, covering a total distance of 160,000 kilometers, with a cargo value exceeding 35 million euros. The recent arrival of trains from Germany marks its smooth operation, and is expected to enhance transport efficiency and attract a wider customer base.

03/10/2023 Logistics
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Analysis of the Plight of China's International Shipping Industry Amidst Weak Foreign Trade

Analysis of the Plight of China's International Shipping Industry Amidst Weak Foreign Trade

The global shipping industry is facing severe challenges, with China's international shipping market impacted by economic fluctuations leading to reduced exports of manufactured goods and imports of resources. The depreciation of the yuan has not significantly boosted exports, and there is a serious oversupply of vessels amid low market demand, particularly affecting dry bulk and container shipping. Although the oil tanker manufacturing sector has shifted towards energy-efficient ships, it faces competitive pressures due to fuel price volatility. The winter for global shipping extends beyond China, necessitating urgent industry and market structural adjustments.

07/21/2025 Logistics Industry Insights
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A Comprehensive Guide to Export Packing Lists: Your Essential Resource for International Trade

A Comprehensive Guide to Export Packing Lists: Your Essential Resource for International Trade

The packing list is a key document in international trade, detailing information about the goods, such as quantity, weight, and packaging. An accurate packing list ensures the safe transportation of goods and enhances customs clearance efficiency. A standard packing list should include essential shipment and recipient information, as well as a description of the goods. Ensuring the accuracy of this information contributes to the smooth flow of international trade.

07/18/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Future Geopolitics: The Rise of Logistics Controllers and the Reconstruction of Global Trade

Future Geopolitics: The Rise of Logistics Controllers and the Reconstruction of Global Trade

This article examines countries that rose to power by controlling trade systems throughout history, analyzing the impact of the integration of artificial intelligence and logistics technology on the global logistics framework. Future logistics leaders will play crucial roles on the international political stage, and the competition for dominance over logistics systems will be central to geopolitics.

07/18/2025 Logistics
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