Guide to Cost Calculation for International Ocean Freight

Guide to Cost Calculation for International Ocean Freight

This article provides a detailed analysis of international sea freight calculation methods, covering Less than Container Load (LCL) and Full Container Load (FCL) freight structures, special cargo surcharges, and key considerations. Understanding these points helps businesses accurately estimate sea freight costs, optimize logistics budgets, and enhance global trade competitiveness. By mastering these concepts, companies can gain better control over their shipping expenses and improve their overall profitability in the international market.

11/03/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Japan Customs Reverse Calculation Guide Aids Crossborder Ecommerce

Japan Customs Reverse Calculation Guide Aids Crossborder Ecommerce

This article delves into the 'reverse calculation' tariff policy of Japanese customs for cross-border e-commerce. It clarifies the distinction between tariffs and consumption tax, details three methods for determining the dutiable value, and focuses on interpreting the 'reverse calculation method'. It provides clear calculation methods and compliance recommendations to help sellers navigate Japanese tax challenges. The article aims to equip e-commerce businesses with the knowledge needed to understand and comply with Japan's unique customs regulations.

01/07/2026 Customs Knowledge
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Global Logistics Costs Calculation Methods and Optimization Strategies

Global Logistics Costs Calculation Methods and Optimization Strategies

This paper delves into the price structure of international logistics, detailing calculation methods and providing practical strategies for avoiding hidden charges and optimizing logistics costs. By mastering six core elements – transportation mode, cargo weight, destination, cargo type, surcharges, and time requirements – businesses and individuals can more accurately estimate freight costs, effectively control expenses, and enhance international trade competitiveness. Understanding these factors enables informed decision-making and efficient resource allocation in the global supply chain.

01/28/2026 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Shippers Adapt to VGM Cutoff Challenges in Freight Industry

Shippers Adapt to VGM Cutoff Challenges in Freight Industry

This article analyzes the common problems caused by early VGM cut-off times, leading to cargo failing to be loaded on schedule. It proposes strategies such as negotiating with freight forwarders and adjusting shipping schedules to mitigate these issues. The importance of advance planning and thorough communication is emphasized to help foreign trade enterprises effectively cope with such unexpected situations. By proactively addressing VGM cut-off deadlines and maintaining open lines of communication, businesses can minimize disruptions and ensure timely shipment of goods.

08/22/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Key Facts About VGM in Air Freight for Shippers

Key Facts About VGM in Air Freight for Shippers

This article provides an in-depth analysis of VGM (Verified Gross Mass) requirements in international air freight, clarifying that VGM declaration is not mandatory for air transport. However, it emphasizes the importance of accurate gross weight information. The paper also details the key differences in VGM requirements between air and sea freight and offers practical considerations for combined sea-air transport. The aim is to help readers avoid unnecessary document submissions and ensure a smooth air freight process by understanding the nuances of weight verification in different transport modes.

01/15/2026 Logistics Encyclopedia
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SOLAS VGM Compliance Key to Safer Global Supply Chains

SOLAS VGM Compliance Key to Safer Global Supply Chains

This article analyzes the SOLAS VGM (Verified Gross Mass) regulations, covering verification methods, deadlines, weight verification procedures, and collaboration requirements. It advises shippers to prepare early, choose the appropriate verification method, and enhance communication and training. Understanding these aspects is crucial for ensuring compliance and avoiding potential delays or penalties in maritime shipping. Proper implementation of SOLAS VGM contributes to safer container handling and transportation across the global supply chain.

01/26/2026 Logistics
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Shippers and Carriers Debate Responsibility for Container Weighing Fees

Shippers and Carriers Debate Responsibility for Container Weighing Fees

This article explores the current state and coping strategies for VGM (Verified Gross Mass) charges in the freight forwarding industry. It points out that VGM charges have become an industry-wide phenomenon, with freight forwarders in a weak position when dealing with shipping companies and port areas. Some freight forwarders avoid risks by shifting responsibility to customers. The article emphasizes the importance of freight forwarders balancing costs and ensuring profits while remaining compliant with regulations. It highlights the need for strategic approaches to navigate the challenges posed by VGM charges.

08/23/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Global Ports Adapt to VGM Rules for Smoother Supply Chains

Global Ports Adapt to VGM Rules for Smoother Supply Chains

With the global implementation of the Verified Gross Mass (VGM) regulation, ports face compliance challenges. UK ports offer weighing services, while US ports rely on shipper data. Maersk Terminals emphasizes a data-driven approach. Digital transformation is crucial for VGM compliance. Supply chain companies should strengthen collaboration, optimize processes, and adopt advanced technologies to address the challenges posed by VGM and ensure smooth supply chain operations. Key strategies include enhanced data sharing, streamlined documentation, and leveraging technology for accurate weight verification. Ultimately, proactive adaptation is vital for mitigating disruptions and maintaining efficiency.

09/26/2025 Logistics
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Global Airline Group IATA Establishes Passenger CO2 Calculation Standard

Global Airline Group IATA Establishes Passenger CO2 Calculation Standard

IATA has released new regulations standardizing the calculation of passenger flight carbon emissions. These regulations consider factors like fuel consumption and cabin class, and encourage the use of sustainable aviation fuels (SAF). The initiative aims to enhance transparency and promote sustainable development within the aviation industry by providing a consistent and reliable method for quantifying emissions. This standardized approach will help airlines and passengers alike to better understand and reduce their environmental impact, ultimately contributing to a more sustainable future for air travel.

01/05/2026 Logistics Industry Insights
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