Vietnam Imposes Stricter Food Import Regulations

Vietnam has updated its food marketing regulations, requiring all food products sold in Vietnam to complete standard registration in advance. The previous practice of "sell first, register later" is no longer permitted. This new regulation has a broad impact, requiring companies to provide product standard declarations and qualified testing reports, and to be responsible for the authenticity of the materials. E-commerce platforms are also required to display registration information. The new regulation raises the market entry barrier, and companies need to prepare in advance to ensure compliance.
Vietnam Imposes Stricter Food Import Regulations

Food manufacturers aiming to enter Vietnam's market now face stricter regulatory requirements, as the government implements new rules making product standard declarations mandatory before sales authorization. The updated regulations eliminate previous practices of post-market compliance, requiring complete documentation prior to market entry.

Expanded Scope of Regulated Products

The revised framework applies to a comprehensive range of food categories:

  • Processed and prepackaged food products
  • Food additives and nutritional fortifiers
  • Health supplements and dietary products
  • Medical foods and special dietary items
  • Nutritional products for children under 36 months

Documentation Requirements and Processing

Companies must submit two critical documents through Vietnam's online portal:

  • Standardized product declaration forms
  • Laboratory test reports from ISO/IEC 17025 accredited facilities (valid for 12 months)

Vietnamese authorities will complete reviews within 15 business days. Automatic publication occurs if no response is provided within this period. However, businesses remain fully liable for the accuracy of submitted materials and product safety compliance.

E-Commerce Compliance Measures

The regulations introduce specific requirements for online food sales:

  • Mandatory display of declaration information on product pages
  • Clear visibility for consumer verification
  • Enhanced platform oversight responsibilities

Exemptions and Market Implications

Four product categories qualify for exemption:

  • Goods exclusively for export processing
  • Products not intended for Vietnamese consumption
  • Humanitarian aid shipments
  • Research and testing materials

The updated regulations significantly extend market preparation timelines while increasing testing costs and documentation requirements for most food importers. Industry analysts note these changes reflect Vietnam's efforts to strengthen consumer protection and align with international food safety standards.