This paper delves into the claim clauses and core elements within export trade contracts. It covers key clauses such as quantity, packaging, price, insurance, and payment, along with the types, bases, procedures, and time limits for claims by both buyers and sellers. Furthermore, it explores strategies for dealing with special circumstances like market claims and malicious claims. The aim is to assist businesses in mitigating risks and ensuring the security of international transactions. This analysis provides practical insights for navigating the complexities of international trade and safeguarding against potential disputes.